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South Dakota Planting Calendar

South Dakota spans USDA hardiness zones 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a. Planting dates vary significantly across the state depending on your zone. Find your county on the map below for exact frost dates and planting windows.

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Find Your County

Click any county to see your local planting calendar with exact frost dates and planting windows.

Zones in South Dakota

Growing Season Comparison

Frost Dates & Growing Season by County

View all 66 South Dakota counties with frost dates
County Zone Last Frost First Frost Growing Days
Aurora County 5a May 2 Oct 6 157
Beadle County 4b May 2 Oct 5 156
Bennett County 5a May 11 Oct 4 146
Bon Homme County 5a May 1 Oct 6 158
Brookings County 4b May 4 Oct 2 151
Brown County 4a May 8 Oct 4 149
Brule County 5a May 6 Oct 6 153
Buffalo County 4b May 9 Oct 5 149
Butte County 4b May 11 Oct 3 145
Campbell County 4b May 11 Sep 30 142
Charles Mix County 5a May 3 Oct 7 157
Clark County 4b May 3 Oct 5 155
Clay County 5a Apr 30 Oct 7 160
Codington County 4b May 3 Oct 6 156
Corson County 4b May 10 Oct 3 146
Custer County 5a May 14 Oct 2 141
Davison County 5a May 2 Oct 6 157
Day County 4b May 3 Oct 5 155
Deuel County 4b May 2 Oct 1 152
Dewey County 4b May 11 Oct 3 145
Douglas County 5a May 1 Oct 6 158
Edmunds County 4b May 10 Sep 28 141
Fall River County 5a May 14 Oct 1 140
Faulk County 4b May 11 Sep 30 142
Grant County 4b May 2 Oct 3 154
Gregory County 5a May 10 Oct 6 149
Haakon County 4b May 14 Sep 28 137
Hamlin County 4b May 6 Oct 3 150
Hand County 4b May 10 Oct 2 145
Hanson County 5a May 6 Oct 5 152
Harding County 4b May 16 Sep 22 129
Hughes County 4b May 11 Oct 2 144
Hutchinson County 5a May 1 Oct 6 158
Hyde County 4b May 10 Oct 3 146
Jackson County 5a May 14 Sep 28 137
Jerauld County 5a May 2 Oct 5 156
Jones County 5a May 11 Oct 3 145
Kingsbury County 4b May 7 Oct 5 151
Lake County 4b May 5 Oct 2 150
Lawrence County 5a May 11 Oct 2 144
Lincoln County 5a May 1 Oct 5 157
Lyman County 5a May 7 Oct 6 152
Marshall County 4a May 8 Oct 4 149
McCook County 5a May 6 Oct 5 152
McPherson County 4b May 11 Sep 27 139
Meade County 4b May 11 Oct 3 145
Mellette County 5a May 11 Oct 4 146
Miner County 5a May 7 Oct 3 149
Minnehaha County 5a May 2 Oct 2 153
Moody County 4b May 4 Oct 2 151
Pennington County 5a May 14 Oct 1 140
Perkins County 4b May 12 Oct 2 143
Potter County 4b May 10 Oct 3 146
Roberts County 4b May 2 Oct 6 157
Sanborn County 5a May 2 Oct 5 156
Shannon County 4a May 14 Oct 2 141
Spink County 4b May 10 Oct 1 144
Stanley County 4b May 10 Oct 3 146
Sully County 4b May 11 Oct 3 145
Todd County 5a May 6 Oct 6 153
Tripp County 5a May 10 Oct 6 149
Turner County 5a May 1 Oct 7 159
Union County 5a Apr 30 Oct 5 158
Walworth County 4b May 10 Oct 1 144
Yankton County 5a May 1 Oct 6 158
Ziebach County 4b May 11 Oct 3 145
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🥬 Vegetables

Browse all 116 vegetables you can grow in South Dakota

🍓 Fruits

Browse all 34 fruits you can grow in South Dakota

🌿 Herbs

Browse all 42 herbs you can grow in South Dakota

Monthly Planting Guide for South Dakota

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.