Hyde County, SD — Planting Guide
June to-do list for Hyde County, South Dakota
Welcome to June in Zone 4b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.
-
Move alpine strawberries, aronia, and blueberries into the garden
Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.
-
Sow cucumber, kale, and lettuce in trays indoors
These need a head start before your last frost (May 10). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.
-
Basket week: lettuce, radish, and arugula
Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.
July will be here before you know it — start on
- Starting indoors: basil, peppers, and pole beans
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
- Fall sowing: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Hyde County is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 146 days.
At an elevation of 806 ft, Hyde County receives approximately 32 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 84°F with winter lows around 9°F. The predominant soil type is Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 26 days year to year — ranging from April 22 in warm years to May 18 in cold years. The growing season is trending shorter by about 0.93 days per decade. Hyde County scores 68/100 (Good) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
4b (-25°F to -20°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
May 10
🍂 First Frost
October 3
📅 Growing Season
146 days
⛰️ Elevation
806 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
32 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Hyde County
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
The practical takeaway: Most vegetables want about 1 inch of water per week. Hyde County gets 32" a year — months that hit that 1"/week need zero supplemental watering; months that fall short, the table tells you how much to add. Saves you from drowning roots and from drought-stressing plants into bolting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.9 in | 3 days | — | None |
| Feb | 1 in | 5 days | — | None |
| Mar | 1.7 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Apr | 3.5 in | 7 days | 0.8 in | Moderate |
| May | 5.1 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 5.2 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 3.5 in | 7 days | 0.8 in | Moderate |
| Aug | 4.1 in | 6 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| Sep | 3 in | 6 days | 1.3 in | Moderate |
| Oct | 2.3 in | 4 days | 2 in | High |
| Nov | 1 in | 3 days | — | None |
| Dec | 0.7 in | 4 days | — | None |
Annual total: 32 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Hyde County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.7-7.4
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 18 | Oct 14 | 149 days |
| Cautious | May 14 | Oct 7 | 146 days |
| Average year | May 10 | Oct 3 | 146 days |
| Optimistic | May 1 | Sep 27 | 149 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 22 | Sep 18 | 149 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±26 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Slightly — seasons are trending a bit shorter (0.9 days/decade). Stay conservative with planting dates.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Hyde County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Hyde County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Hyde County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Hyde County South Dakota State University Extension Extension Office
Phone: 605-688-4792
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Hyde County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Hyde County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Hyde County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Hyde County SD" or "garden center Hyde County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Hyde County SD" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Hyde County Gardeners" or "South Dakota Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Hyde County
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Why this matters: Onion varieties are sold by "short-day," "intermediate-day," and "long-day." Hyde County's latitude determines which to buy — and getting it wrong is the difference between baseball-sized bulbs and marbles.
Longest Day
15.3 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
8.7 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
11 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9 hr | 5.1 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.2 hr | 5.9 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.6 hr | 6.8 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.3 hr | 8.4 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.6 hr | 8.6 hr | Long day |
| June | 15.3 hr | 10.4 hr | Long day |
| July | 15 hr | 11 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.9 hr | 9.6 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.3 hr | 8.6 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.7 hr | 6.9 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.3 hr | 5.5 hr | Short day |
| December | 8.7 hr | 4.9 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Hyde County
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why it matters: Compost piles need 130-160°F internal temp to actively break down. Below 50°F ambient, microbial activity slows dramatically. Hyde County's soil temperature curve also tells you when your compost is working and when it's napping.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
6 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 16°F | 23°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 15°F | 24°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 24°F | 29°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 42°F | 39°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| May | 56°F | 50°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 65°F | 60°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 71°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 75°F | 67°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 66°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 54°F | 54°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 36°F | 43°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Dec | 21°F | 33°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Hyde County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why this matters: High pest pressure means weekly inspection. Low pest pressure means monthly. The score tells you which routine to set up before you have a problem.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage worms | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Colorado potato beetle | Low | Jun, Jul |
| Flea beetles | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Slugs | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
Organic pest management tips
- Maintain healthy soil with regular compost additions to build natural pest resistance
- Practice crop rotation annually to break pest cycles
- Encourage beneficial insects with flowering herbs like dill, fennel, and yarrow
Cover Crops for Hyde County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why it matters: Why not just leave bare soil? Weed seeds, erosion, nutrient leaching, and crust formation. A cover crop solves all of these for the cost of seeds and one mowing.
Spring Cover Crops (2 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | May 22 | Jul 25 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| White clover | Apr 9 | Jul 25 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 22 | Sep 5 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (5 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daikon radish | Aug 7 | Apr 19 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 26 | Apr 26 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Aug 26 | Apr 19 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 7 | Apr 19 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jun 29 | Apr 26 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Hyde County
Why it matters: Wind affects three things gardeners forget: how fast soil dries (more wind = more watering), whether pollinators can work (calm beats gusty), and whether your trellised crops stay upright. Hyde County sees 11.8 mph on average — a forgiving baseline.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 17 mph Summer: 12 mph
Fall: 12 mph Winter: 16 mph
Prevailing wind: S. Windy area — plant a windbreak hedge on the S side of your garden.
Windbreak Benefit
8.5/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (261 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Hyde County
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Why this matters: A gravity-fed rain barrel ($75) is the easy entry. A larger cistern ($500-1500) covers a whole growing season. Hyde County's 32" annual rainfall determines whether the larger system is overkill or essential.
Annual Collection
15,948 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,000 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Apr, May, Jun, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 32.0 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 15,948 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
Soil & Growing Conditions in Hyde County
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH 6.7–7.4 · Well Drained drainage
Native soil is well-suited to most vegetables and herbs with regular compost additions.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 5.5/10
Moderate drought pressure. Drip irrigation and mulching are highly recommended to maintain soil moisture through summer.
Season Tips
146-day frost-free season
Start warm-season crops indoors and focus on short-season varieties. Cold frames extend your season by 3–4 weeks in fall.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.
Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Hyde County
95 vegetables that grow well in Zone 4b with planting dates for Hyde County.
Show all 95 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Sep 27 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 18 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | May 3 | — | Jul 11 | Jun 28 – Jul 26 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Aug 30 – Oct 4 | 110–150 |
| Black Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Aug 23 – Oct 11 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Aug 9 – Oct 4 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 4 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 60–100 |
| Carrots | — | May 3 | — | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Sep 6 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Aug 23 – Sep 27 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Aug 2 – Sep 27 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Aug 23 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Aug 2 – Sep 13 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Aug 2 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Sep 27 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Sep 6 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 60–100 |
| Cress | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | May 24 – Jun 14 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 16 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | May 3 | — | Jul 11 | Oct 4 – Sep 27 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | May 3 | — | Jul 11 | Jun 28 – Jul 26 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Sep 27 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | May 24 | — | — | Aug 9 – Sep 20 | 75–100 |
| Endive | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 28 – Aug 2 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Aug 2 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 13 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 22 | Nov 21 – Jan 16 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 24 | — | Sep 27 – Oct 18 | 120–180 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Sep 13 – Oct 18 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Sep 27 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 28 – Jul 26 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Aug 23 – Sep 27 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 28 – Aug 2 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Aug 9 – Oct 4 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Aug 2 – Sep 13 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Aug 23 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 60–90 |
| Mache | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Sep 27 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | May 17 – Jun 14 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Jun 28 – Aug 23 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Jul 12 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 55–75 |
| Onion | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Aug 9 – Sep 27 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 21 – Jul 19 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | May 3 | — | Jul 11 | Aug 16 – Sep 27 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 16 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 11 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 18 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 18 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 12 – Aug 16 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | May 3 | — | Jul 11 | May 31 – Jun 21 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | May 3 | — | Jul 11 | Jul 26 – Aug 30 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | May 3 | — | Jul 11 | Aug 16 – Sep 27 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Aug 2 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 6 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Aug 9 – Sep 27 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 15 | May 17 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | May 24 | — | — | Aug 16 – Oct 11 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Sep 27 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 20 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Oct 18 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 24 | — | Sep 13 – Oct 18 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 60–90 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 11 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 11 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | May 3 | — | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 11 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Sep 27 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 50–65 |
| Zucchini | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Hyde County
22 fruits that grow well in Zone 4b with planting dates for Hyde County.
Show all 22 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Sep 6 – Nov 1 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Aug 16 – Sep 20 | 70–90 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 11 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 11 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Sep 6 – Nov 1 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Hyde County
30 herbs that grow well in Zone 4b with planting dates for Hyde County.
Show all 30 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Aug 2 – Sep 27 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 15 | May 17 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | May 17 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 11 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Jun 28 – Aug 16 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 20 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Sep 13 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 27 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 27 | 60–90 |
| Dill | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 40–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Sep 13 | 60–90 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 27 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | May 17 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 27 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 6 | 60–70 |
| Lovage | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 70–90 |
| Mint | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 27 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 27 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Jul 5 – Sep 6 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | May 17 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 27 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 3 | Jul 11 | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 27 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 15 | May 17 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | May 17 | — | Sep 20 – Oct 11 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Hyde County
49 flowers that grow well in Zone 4b with planting dates for Hyde County.
Show all 49 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 22 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 27 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Aug 22 | Sep 26 – Oct 24 | 28–42 |
| Astilbe | Mar 1 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 11 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 22 | Apr 26 | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 13 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 22 | — | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Mar 1 | May 10 | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Nov 1 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Mar 1 | — | May 24 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 22 | Apr 26 | May 10 | — | Jun 28 – Sep 13 | 50–70 |
| Celosia | Apr 5 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 11 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Mar 1 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 6 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Mar 1 | May 17 | May 24 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 1 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Apr 12 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 18 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Aug 22 | Jun 27 – Jul 25 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Aug 22 | Jul 4 – Aug 1 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 1 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Mar 1 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 1 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Mar 8 | Apr 19 | May 3 | — | Jun 21 – Aug 30 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Mar 1 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 1 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Mar 1 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 15 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 8 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 22 | — | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | May 17 | May 17 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 25 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 22 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 1 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Aug 22 | Jul 25 – Aug 15 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 22 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 18 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Mar 8 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 11 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | May 24 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 23 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Apr 12 | — | — | Jun 21 – Aug 9 | 60–90 |
| Lilies | — | Division | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 18 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Mar 1 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 5 – Sep 6 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Mar 1 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 29 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 27 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Apr 12 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Oct 4 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 22 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 23 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 6 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Mar 8 | — | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 11 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Mar 1 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 25 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Apr 5 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 27 | 50–70 |
| Roses | Feb 22 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Nov 1 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Mar 8 | — | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Mar 1 | — | May 24 | — | Sep 27 – Nov 22 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Mar 1 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 19 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 11 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 22 | May 3 | May 10 | — | Jun 21 – Aug 23 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Mar 29 | Apr 5 | May 10 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 20 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Aug 22 | Jul 18 – Aug 8 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 22 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 11 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Mar 1 | May 10 | May 24 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 1 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Apr 12 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 11 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Hyde County
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Hyde County.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is Hyde County, SD?
Hyde County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in Hyde County, SD?
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Hyde County falls around May 10. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between April 22 and May 18 — a 26-day window of variability. Use May 18 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.
When is the first fall frost in Hyde County, SD?
The median first fall frost in Hyde County arrives around October 3. In cold years it can arrive as early as September 18; in mild years as late as October 14. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
How long is the growing season in Hyde County?
Hyde County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 146 days. Focus on short-season varieties and start warm-season crops indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost. Climate records show the growing season is trending shorter by about 0.93 days per decade.
What is the soil like in Hyde County for gardening?
Hyde County has predominantly Loam soil with a pH range of 6.7–7.4 and Well Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.
What is grown commercially in Hyde County?
Hyde County has commercial agriculture that includes Wheat, Soybeans, Corn, Hay, Sunflowers. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.
Is Hyde County a good location for home gardening?
Hyde County scores 68/100 (Good) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. Conditions here are moderate — most common crops grow well with standard timing and care.
Your Hyde County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Hyde County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log