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Pinellas County, FL — Planting Guide

Pinellas County, Florida Zone 10a June

What to do in June

Each item below is timed to Pinellas County, Florida's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost January 25
Avg. first frost December 16
Soil temp (4") 86°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Pick peppers, tomatoes, and ageratum

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: ageratum, alpine strawberries, and anise

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Pinellas County is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 25 and the first fall frost is December 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 326 days.

At an elevation of 246 ft, Pinellas County receives approximately 58.1 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 102°F with winter lows around 57°F. The predominant soil type is Sand.

Based on 26 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 51 days year to year — ranging from January 8 in warm years to February 28 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 8.53 days per decade. Pinellas County scores 47/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.

🌡️ Zone

10a (30°F to 35°F min)

❄️ Last Frost

January 25

🍂 First Frost

December 16

📅 Growing Season

326 days

⛰️ Elevation

246 ft

🌧️ Annual Rainfall

58.1 in

Pinellas County, FL Year-round
325 days
❄
Last Spring Frost January 25
➔ 325 growing days ➔
❄
First Fall Frost December 16

Monthly Watering Calendar for Pinellas County

When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.

The practical takeaway: The 1-inch-per-week rule applies to most vegetable crops. Pinellas County averages 58" a year — divide by 52 and compare to that 1" target. Some months are above, some below; that's where the calendar earns its keep.

1"/wk 0" 2.2" 4.4" 6.5" 8.7" Jan 2.9" +1.1" Feb 3.2" Mar 3.7" +1.9" Apr 2.4" +0.7" May 3.6" Jun 7.6" Jul 8.5" Aug 8.7" Sep 7.1" Oct 5.3" +1.8" Nov 2.5" Dec 2.6"
Rainfall sufficient Supplemental water needed Heavy watering required - - - 1"/week garden need
View detailed monthly data
MonthAvg RainfallRainy DaysExtra Water NeededWatering Effort
Jan 2.9 in 7 days — None
Feb 3.2 in 6 days 1.1 in Moderate
Mar 3.7 in 7 days 0.6 in Moderate
Apr 2.4 in 6 days 1.9 in High
May 3.6 in 8 days 0.7 in Moderate
Jun 7.6 in 15 days — Low
Jul 8.5 in 18 days — Low
Aug 8.7 in 17 days — Low
Sep 7.1 in 14 days — Low
Oct 5.3 in 10 days — Low
Nov 2.5 in 5 days 1.8 in High
Dec 2.6 in 6 days — None

Annual total: 58.1 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.

Pinellas County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Frost Risk Probability

Based on 26 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations

Too early frost risk Safe to Plant Jan 25 → Dec 16 326 frost-free days Protect crops frost returns Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Safe: Feb 28 Protect by: Dec 24

Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.

How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.

Planting Strategy Last Spring Frost First Fall Frost Frost-Free Days
Conservative (safest) Feb 28 Dec 24 299 days
Cautious Feb 9 Dec 20 314 days
Average year Jan 25 Dec 16 325 days
Optimistic Jan 19 Dec 10 325 days
Aggressive (risky) Jan 8 Nov 23 319 days
📊
How predictable are frost dates here?

Not very — frost dates can vary by ±51 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.

🌱
Is the growing season changing?

Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 8.5 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.

Gardening Difficulty Score

47 Moderate
Frost Timing Risk
10.0/10
Drought Risk
3.5/10
Soil Difficulty
3.0/10
Altitude Challenge
0.0/10
Climate Shift
10.0/10
Rainfall Challenge
5.2/10

Pinellas County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.

Zone 10a Frost Countdown
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Loading...
Last Frost: Jan 25 First Frost: Dec 16

Local Gardening Help in Pinellas County

Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Pinellas County's climate and soil.

County Extension Office

Pinellas County University of Florida IFAS Extension Extension Office

Phone: 352-392-1761

Visit Extension Office Website →

Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.

Master Gardener Program

Free gardening help from trained volunteers

Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.

Find Master Gardeners in FL →

Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.

Soil Testing

Available through your extension office

Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.

Request a Soil Test →

Services Available in Pinellas County

Soil testing Tropical gardening Pest management Florida-Friendly landscaping
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Pinellas County

Why Buy Local

Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Pinellas County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.

How to Find Them

Search for "nurseries near Pinellas County FL" or "garden center Pinellas County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.

Community gardens & gardening groups

Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Pinellas County FL" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Pinellas County Gardeners" or "Florida Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.

What to Plant After Your Harvest

After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.

After Peppers (harvest ends Jun 14) 185 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Onion (harvest ends Jun 14) 185 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Snap Peas (harvest ends May 24) 206 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Eggplant (harvest ends Jun 14) 185 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Zucchini (harvest ends May 17) 213 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d Green Beans 50-65d
After Basil (harvest ends May 31) 199 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Cucumber 50-70d Green Beans 50-65d
Show 6 more succession options
After Sweet Potatoes (harvest ends Jun 21) 178 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Peas (harvest ends May 17) 213 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Tomatoes (harvest ends Jun 14) 185 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Lettuce (harvest ends May 10) 220 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d Green Beans 50-65d
After Pole Beans (harvest ends May 24) 206 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d
After Potatoes (harvest ends Jun 21) 178 days until frost
Radish 22-35d Lettuce 30-60d Zucchini 45-60d Basil 50-75d Cucumber 50-70d

Sunlight & Day Length in Pinellas County

Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.

Why it matters: Plants use day length as their seasonal clock. Some crops flower when days lengthen (most flowers), some when days shorten (chrysanthemums, soybeans). Pinellas County's curve is the timing layer beneath everything you grow.

Longest Day

13.8 hours

Summer solstice daylight

Shortest Day

10.2 hours

Winter solstice daylight

Peak Sun Hours

9.3 hr/day peak (summer)

Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.

14hr 12hr 4h 7h 10h 12h 15h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Daylight hours (sunrise to sunset) Peak sun hours (direct sunlight after cloud cover) ▪ Gold zone = long day (14+ hr) ▪ Blue zone = short day (<12 hr)

Onion tip: Your shorter days favor short-day onion varieties like Vidalia, Texas 1015, and Red Creole. Plant in fall for best results.

View detailed monthly data
MonthDaylight HoursPeak Sun HoursDay Length
January 10.4 hr 6.1 hr Short day
February 11 hr 7 hr Short day
March 11.8 hr 7.8 hr Short day
April 12.7 hr 8.8 hr Neutral
May 13.4 hr 9.3 hr Neutral
June 13.8 hr 7.6 hr Neutral
July 13.6 hr 6.8 hr Neutral
August 13 hr 7.1 hr Neutral
September 12.2 hr 6.2 hr Neutral
October 11.3 hr 6.7 hr Short day
November 10.6 hr 6.2 hr Short day
December 10.2 hr 5.5 hr Short day

Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.

Soil Temperature & Composting in Pinellas County

Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.

What this means for you: Air temperature lies. Your air can be 70°F in April but the soil 4 inches down is still 50°F — too cold for tomatoes or peppers to root properly. Pinellas County's soil temperature curve tells you the real planting window. A $5 soil thermometer pays for itself in one season.

Plant Warm Crops When

Soil reaches 60°F+

Soil warm enough from Mar through Nov.

Best Month to Compost

Apr

Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.

Active Composting

12 months

Nearly year-round composting.

60°F 70°F 40° 58° 75° 93° 110° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
4" depth 8" depth - - - 60°F (corn, beans) - - - 70°F (tomatoes, peppers)
View detailed monthly data
MonthSoil 4" DeepSoil 8" DeepCompost ActivityTime to Finish
Jan 53°F 60°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Feb 54°F 58°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Mar 61°F 63°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Apr 67°F 70°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
May 77°F 75°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jun 86°F 83°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jul 95°F 90°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Aug 96°F 93°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Sep 90°F 89°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Oct 81°F 82°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Nov 69°F 73°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Dec 58°F 64°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks

Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.

Pest & Disease Pressure in Pinellas County

Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.

What this means for you: Pest pressure is a function of climate, not effort. Pinellas County's baseline tells you how much vigilance is normal. A bad pest year in low-pressure region = a normal year in high-pressure region.

Insect Pest Pressure

8.3 / 10

High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.

Disease Risk

8.8 / 10

High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.

Seasonal Risk

Spring High
Summer High
Fall High
Winter Low
View 6 common pests in your area
PestRisk LevelPeak Months
Aphids High Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Whiteflies High Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Spider mites High May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Fire ants High Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Thrips Moderate Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Leaf miners Moderate Mar, Apr, May, Jun
Organic pest management tips
  • Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
  • Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
  • Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
  • Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
  • Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
  • Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash

Cover Crops for Pinellas County

Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.

Why it matters: In Pinellas County, cover crops also crowd out weeds. The denser the cover, the less weed pressure next season. Pays for itself in saved weeding time.

Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Buckwheat Jan 31 Oct 21 — Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds
Cowpeas (southern peas) Feb 4 Oct 14 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible
Sorghum-sudan grass Feb 3 Oct 7 — Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes
White clover Dec 28 Oct 14 ✓ Yes Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Sunflowers Feb 24 Nov 25 — Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects
Fall Cover Crops (4 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Austrian winter peas Oct 22 Jan 11 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils
Crimson clover Oct 16 Jan 11 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring
Daikon radish Oct 26 Jan 4 — Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils
Hairy vetch Oct 2 Jan 4 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils

Wind & Microclimate in Pinellas County

Why this matters: New gardeners under-plan for wind. Pinellas County averages 8.5 mph — fine for most days. But every region has its windy days, and the first time a row of unstaked peppers leans over after a storm is a lesson you only need once.

Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.

Seasonal Wind Speed

Spring: 10 mph   Summer: 9 mph

Fall: 10 mph   Winter: 10 mph

Prevailing wind: E. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.

Windbreak Benefit

5.2/10

Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.

Frost Pocket Risk

Low

Relatively flat terrain (38 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.

Rainwater Harvesting in Pinellas County

How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.

The practical takeaway: Most gardens use 0.5-1 gallon per square foot per week in summer. Pinellas County's 58" annual rainfall is enough to cover most needs if you can capture it. Rain barrels under downspouts are the simplest entry point.

Annual Collection

28,957 gal

Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)

Recommended Setup

6 rain barrels (55 gal each)

For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,000 gal tank.

Legal Status

Unrestricted

Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.

Best Collection Months

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.

Months to Draw From Storage

Apr, Nov, Dec

Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.

Rainwater collection tips for your area
  • Your county receives approximately 58.1 inches of rain per year
  • A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 28,957 gallons annually
  • Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
  • Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
  • Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months

Soil & Growing Conditions in Pinellas County

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH 5.1–6.2 · Excessively Drained drainage

Raised beds strongly recommended here — native soil drainage or texture limits in-ground options.

Watering Needs

Drought stress: 3.5/10

Low-to-moderate drought stress. Plan to water 1–2 times per week during peak summer. (58.1 in. annual rainfall)

Season Tips

326-day frost-free season

Your long season supports multiple successions and heat-demanding crops like melons, sweet potatoes, and peppers. Plant warm-season crops as soon as soil warms.

Your Free Printable Garden Planner

Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Recommended for Your Garden

☀️
Garden Shade Cloth $15-35

Reduce heat stress and sun scorch in hot climates with UV-stabilized shade cloth.

Helps protect plants from intense heat in zones 9+.

🫧
Vermiculite $12-22

Retain moisture and nutrients in sandy soils with expanded vermiculite.

Helps sandy soil retain moisture and nutrients.

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

Know your soil before you plant for best results.

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Pinellas County

105 vegetables that grow well in Zone 10a with planting dates for Pinellas County.

Show all 105 vegetables with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 26 – May 31 80–100
Amaranth Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 3 – Jun 21 90–120
Artichoke — — Feb 8 — Jun 14 – Aug 23 120–180
Arugula Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 1 – May 3 30–50
Asparagus — — Feb 8 — — 730–1095
Beets — Jan 4 — Oct 21 Mar 1 – Mar 29 50–70
Belgian Endive Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 May 17 – Jul 12 110–150
Bitter Melon Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 5 – May 17 60–90
Black Beans — Feb 1 — — May 3 – Jun 21 90–120
Bok Choy Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 8 – Apr 12 40–60
Broccoli Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 29 – May 10 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 8 – Apr 12 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 26 – Jun 21 90–130
Butternut Squash Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 3 – Jun 7 85–110
Cabbage Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 29 – May 24 60–100
Calabash Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 26 – Jun 21 80–120
Cardoon — — Feb 8 — Jun 14 – Jul 26 120–150
Carrots — Jan 4 — Oct 21 Mar 8 – Apr 12 60–80
Cauliflower Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – May 24 55–100
Celery Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 19 – Jun 14 80–120
Celtuce Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 29 – May 10 60–90
Chard Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – May 10 50–60
Chayote Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Jun 7 – Aug 16 120–180
Chickpeas Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 19 – May 31 80–110
Chicory Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 29 – May 10 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – Apr 19 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 26 – May 31 80–100
Collard Greens Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – May 24 55–75
Corn — Feb 1 — — Apr 5 – May 31 60–100
Cowpeas — Feb 1 — — Apr 5 – May 17 60–90
Cress Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Feb 8 – Mar 1 14–21
Crookneck Squash Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 22 – Apr 19 45–60
Cucumber Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 24 50–70
Daikon — Jan 4 — Oct 21 Mar 1 – Mar 29 50–70
Delicata Squash Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 26 – May 31 80–100
Edamame — Feb 1 — — Apr 19 – May 31 75–100
Eggplant Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 12 – Jun 14 65–85
Endive Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 15 – Apr 19 45–65
Escarole Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – Apr 19 50–70
Fava Beans Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 12 – May 24 75–100
Fennel Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 5 – May 17 60–90
Ginger Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Oct 4 – Dec 13 240–300
Green Beans — Feb 1 — — Mar 29 – May 24 50–65
Hot Peppers Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 12 – Jul 19 70–120
Hubbard Squash Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 17 – Jun 21 100–120
Jicama Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Jun 7 – Aug 16 120–180
Kabocha Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 3 – May 31 85–100
Kai Lan Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 15 – Apr 12 45–60
Kale Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – May 17 50–70
Kidney Beans — Feb 1 — — May 3 – Jun 7 85–110
Kohlrabi Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 15 – Apr 19 45–65
Komatsuna Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 1 – Apr 5 35–50
Leeks Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 26 – Jul 12 90–150
Lentils Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 19 – May 31 80–110
Lettuce Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 1 – May 10 30–60
Lima Beans — Feb 1 — — Apr 5 – May 17 60–90
Loofah Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 17 – Jul 19 100–150
Luffa Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 3 – Jul 19 90–150
Mache Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 8 – Apr 12 40–60
Malabar Spinach Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – Apr 26 55–70
Melon Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 12 – May 31 70–100
Microgreens Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Feb 1 – Mar 1 7–21
Mizuna Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 1 – Mar 29 30–45
Mustard Greens Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 1 – May 3 30–50
Napa Cabbage Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – Apr 26 55–75
New Zealand Spinach Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – Apr 26 55–70
Okra Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 24 50–65
Onion Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 26 – Jun 14 90–120
Pac Choi Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 8 – Apr 5 40–55
Patty Pan Squash Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 22 – Apr 19 45–60
Peas Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – May 17 55–70
Peppers Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–90
Pole Beans Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 24 55–70
Potatoes Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 12 – Jun 21 70–120
Pumpkin Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 3 – Jun 21 85–120
Purslane Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 8 – Apr 12 40–60
Radicchio Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 29 – May 3 60–80
Radish — Jan 4 — Oct 21 Feb 1 – Feb 22 22–35
Romanesco Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 12 – May 24 75–100
Savoy Cabbage Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 5 – May 31 70–110
Scallions Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – Apr 19 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 5 – May 10 60–80
Shallot Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Apr 26 – Jun 14 90–120
Shiso Dec 14 Feb 1 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 24 50–70
Snap Peas Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 24 55–70
Snow Peas Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 22 – May 17 50–65
Soybeans — Feb 1 — — Apr 26 – Jun 21 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 3 – May 31 85–100
Spinach Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 1 – May 3 35–50
Squash (Summer) Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 22 – May 24 45–65
Squash (Winter) Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 26 – Jun 21 80–120
Sweet Corn — Feb 1 — — Apr 5 – May 17 60–90
Sweet Potatoes Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 3 – Jun 21 90–120
Tatsoi Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 1 – Apr 5 35–50
Tomatillo Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–85
Tomatoes Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–85
Turmeric Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Oct 4 – Dec 13 240–300
Turnip — Jan 4 — Oct 21 Feb 15 – Mar 22 40–60
Watercress Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 25 Oct 21 Mar 8 – Apr 12 40–60
Watermelon Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Apr 12 – May 31 70–100
Wax Beans — Feb 1 — — Mar 29 – May 24 50–65
Winter Melon Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — May 3 – Jun 21 90–120
Yam Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Aug 2 – Jan 17 180–330
Yard Long Beans Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 10 55–80
Zucchini Dec 28 Jan 25 Feb 1 — Mar 22 – May 17 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in Pinellas County

16 fruits that grow well in Zone 10a with planting dates for Pinellas County.

Show all 16 fruits with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries — — Feb 8 — May 10 – Aug 23 90–180
Blackberries — — Feb 8 — — 365–730
Boysenberries — — Feb 8 — — 365–730
Cantaloupe — — Feb 8 — Apr 19 – May 24 70–90
Che Fruit — — Feb 8 — — 1095–1825
Dragon Fruit — — Feb 8 — — 365–730
Figs — — Feb 8 — — 730–1825
Goji Berries — — Feb 8 — — 730–1095
Grapes — — Feb 8 — — 730–1095
Ground Cherry — — Feb 8 — Apr 19 – Jun 14 65–80
Guava — — Feb 8 — — 365–730
Honeydew — — Feb 8 — May 3 – Jun 14 80–110
Loquat — — Feb 8 — — 730–1825
Passion Fruit — — Feb 8 — — 365–545
Pomegranate — — Feb 8 — — 730–1095
Strawberries — — Feb 8 — May 10 – Feb 7 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in Pinellas County

23 herbs that grow well in Zone 10a with planting dates for Pinellas County.

Show all 23 herbs with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Anise Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 18 Oct 21 Apr 19 – Jul 5 90–120
Basil Dec 14 Feb 1 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 31 50–75
Borage Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 18 Oct 21 Mar 15 – May 3 50–60
Chervil Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 18 Oct 21 Mar 1 – May 3 40–60
Chives — — Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–90
Cilantro Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 18 Oct 21 Mar 1 – May 3 40–60
Cumin Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 18 Oct 21 May 3 – Jul 5 100–120
Dill Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 18 Oct 21 Mar 1 – May 3 40–60
Epazote Dec 14 Feb 1 Feb 1 — Mar 22 – May 17 45–60
Fennel (herb) Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 18 Oct 21 Mar 22 – May 31 60–90
Garlic Chives — — Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–90
Horehound — — Feb 1 — Apr 19 – Jun 14 75–90
Lemon Verbena Dec 14 Feb 1 Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–90
Lemongrass Dec 14 Feb 1 Feb 1 — Apr 19 – Jul 19 75–120
Marjoram — — Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–90
Mint — — Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–90
Oregano — — Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–90
Parsley Dec 28 Jan 4 Jan 18 Oct 21 Mar 22 – May 24 60–80
Rosemary — — Feb 1 — Apr 26 – Sep 13 80–180
Sage — — Feb 1 — Apr 19 – Jun 14 75–90
Savory — — Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 24 50–70
Stevia Dec 14 Feb 1 Feb 1 — Apr 5 – Jun 14 60–90
Thai Basil Dec 14 Feb 1 Feb 1 — Mar 29 – May 31 50–75

🌸 Flowers to Grow in Pinellas County

31 flowers that grow well in Zone 10a with planting dates for Pinellas County.

Show all 31 flowers with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Bloom Days to Maturity
Ageratum Dec 14 Dec 21 Dec 21 — Feb 15 – Aug 30 60–75
Anemones — — — Nov 4 Nov 4 – Dec 2 90–120
Bachelor's Button — Nov 16 Dec 14 Sep 23 Feb 8 – May 17 60–90
Begonias Nov 16 — Dec 14 — Feb 22 – Sep 20 70–90
Calendula — Nov 16 Dec 14 Sep 9 Jan 25 – May 3 50–70
California Poppy — — — Sep 9 Nov 18 – Mar 10 60–90
Celosia Dec 28 Dec 21 Dec 21 — Feb 22 – Sep 27 60–90
Cosmos Dec 28 Dec 14 Dec 14 — Feb 22 – Sep 6 60–90
Dahlias — Jan 25 Jan 25 — Apr 5 – Nov 1 70–120
Daylily Dec 14 — Dec 28 — Mar 8 – Sep 20 60–90
Dianthus Nov 30 Nov 16 Nov 16 — Jan 4 – Feb 22 60–80
Freesia — — — Nov 4 Nov 4 – Dec 9 84–112
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Dec 21 Dec 28 Dec 28 — Mar 8 – Sep 6 70–100
Geraniums Nov 16 — Dec 14 — Feb 22 – Sep 20 70–100
Gladiolus — Jan 25 Jan 25 — Apr 5 – Nov 1 70–100
Impatiens Nov 30 — Dec 21 — Mar 1 – Sep 13 60–75
Larkspur — — — Oct 21 Dec 30 – Mar 10 60–90
Marigolds Dec 21 Dec 21 Dec 21 — Feb 15 – Aug 23 50–70
Nasturtium Dec 28 Dec 14 Dec 14 — Feb 8 – Sep 6 55–65
Pansy — Division Dec 14 Sep 9 Jan 25 – Apr 5 70–90
Petunia Nov 30 — Dec 28 — Mar 8 – Sep 6 70–90
Portulaca Dec 28 Dec 21 Dec 21 — Feb 8 – Sep 13 50–70
Ranunculus — — — Nov 4 Nov 4 – Dec 2 90–120
Roses Nov 30 — Dec 28 — Mar 8 – Sep 20 90–180
Salvia Nov 30 — Dec 14 — Feb 22 – Sep 6 70–90
Sedum (Stonecrop) Dec 14 — Dec 28 — Apr 19 – Jun 14 60–90
Snapdragon — Nov 16 Dec 14 Sep 9 Feb 15 – Jul 12 70–100
Sunflower Jan 4 Dec 14 Dec 14 — Mar 8 – Sep 6 70–100
Sweet Alyssum — Nov 16 Dec 14 Sep 23 Jan 11 – Apr 5 45–60
Vinca (Annual) Nov 16 — Dec 14 — Feb 22 – Oct 4 70–90
Zinnia Dec 28 Dec 14 Dec 14 — Feb 22 – Sep 6 60–70

Monthly Planting Guide for Pinellas County