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When to Plant Sunflower in Palo Pinto County, TX

Sunflowers are tall, cheerful annuals grown for their edible seeds and as pollinator magnets. They come in sizes from 2-foot dwarfs to 12-foot giants.

Palo Pinto County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and the first fall frost is November 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 4,181 feet, Palo Pinto County receives approximately 58.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Sunflower during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Sunflower, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sunflower root diseases.

Palo Pinto County, TX (Zone 7b) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 27
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 10

Palo Pinto County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.9-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (95 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 28 Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Jul 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (95 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (90 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Aug 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Palo Pinto County

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.9โ€“8.1) overlaps with Sunflower's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Heavy clay soil (41% clay) in Palo Pinto County compacts easily and drains slowly. Amend with compost and avoid working soil when wet.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Sunflower.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
30"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sunflower

3
successive plantings in your 228-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 02 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 9.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 10" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 6.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 6.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Palo Pinto County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~1,360 GDD — county provides 3,648 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline โ€” Palo Pinto County, TX

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 6 Feb 6 โ€“ Feb 20
Transplant Outdoors April 10 Apr 10 โ€“ Apr 24
Direct Sow April 3 Apr 3 โ€“ Apr 24
Harvest June 19 Jun 19 โ€“ Aug 7

Plant 1" deep ยท 18" apart ยท Rows 30" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

70โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

228 days in Palo Pinto County

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Palo Pinto County

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after March 27 in Palo Pinto County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Palo Pinto County's clay soil (41% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Sunflower. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Stake tall varieties in windy areas. Harvest seed heads when the back turns brown and seeds are plump. Dry heads upside down.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Palo Pinto County, TX?

Palo Pinto County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 27. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Palo Pinto County, TX?

Palo Pinto County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and first fall frost is November 10.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Palo Pinto County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Palo Pinto County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.