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When to Plant Sunflower in Maverick County, TX

Sunflowers are tall, cheerful annuals grown for their edible seeds and as pollinator magnets. They come in sizes from 2-foot dwarfs to 12-foot giants.

Maverick County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 5 and the first fall frost is November 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 261 days.

At an elevation of 4,473 feet, Maverick County receives approximately 48.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95ยฐF, so Sunflower may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Sunflower will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Maverick County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
261 days
Last Spring Frost March 5
261 growing days
First Fall Frost November 21

Maverick County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.3-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (135 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 30 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: May 12 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (128 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 15 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Maverick County

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.3โ€“8.3) is more alkaline than Sunflower prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Maverick County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Sunflower will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Sunflower.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Sunflower.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
30"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sunflower

4
successive plantings in your 261-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 13 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 2.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 2.2" 1.2" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 2.2" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 10.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Maverick County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~1,806 GDD — county provides 5,546 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline โ€” Maverick County, TX

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 15 Jan 15 โ€“ Jan 29
Transplant Outdoors March 19 Mar 19 โ€“ Apr 2
Direct Sow March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ Apr 2
Harvest May 28 May 28 โ€“ Jul 16

Plant 1" deep ยท 18" apart ยท Rows 30" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

70โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

261 days in Maverick County

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Maverick County

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after March 05 in Maverick County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Maverick County dries quickly โ€” mulch Sunflower with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Stake tall varieties in windy areas. Harvest seed heads when the back turns brown and seeds are plump. Dry heads upside down.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Maverick County, TX?

Maverick County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 5. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Maverick County, TX?

Maverick County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 5 and first fall frost is November 21.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Maverick County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Maverick County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.