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When to Plant Sunflower in St. Helena Parish, LA

Sunflowers are tall, cheerful annuals grown for their edible seeds and as pollinator magnets. They come in sizes from 2-foot dwarfs to 12-foot giants.

St. Helena Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 5 and the first fall frost is November 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 270 days.

At an elevation of 437 feet, St. Helena Parish receives approximately 50 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96ยฐF, so Sunflower may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Sunflower will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

St. Helena Parish, LA (Zone 8b) Year-round
270 days
Last Spring Frost March 5
270 growing days
First Fall Frost November 30

St. Helena Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 28 Transplant: Mar 1 🍅 Harvest: May 10 – Jun 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (137 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 15 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Aug 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Sunflower needs ~1,870 GDD — county provides 5,940 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline โ€” St. Helena Parish, LA

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 15 Jan 15 โ€“ Jan 29
Transplant Outdoors March 19 Mar 19 โ€“ Apr 2
Direct Sow March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ Apr 2
Harvest May 28 May 28 โ€“ Jul 16

Plant 1" deep ยท 18" apart ยท Rows 30" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Low โ€” drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

70โ€“100 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 8b

Growing Season

270 days

Growing Tips for St. Helena Parish

Direct sow after last frost. Stake tall varieties in windy areas. Harvest seed heads when the back turns brown and seeds are plump. Dry heads upside down.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in St. Helena Parish, LA?

St. Helena Parish is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 5. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Helena Parish, LA?

St. Helena Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 5 and first fall frost is November 30.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help St. Helena Parish gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Helena Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.