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When to Plant Sunflower in Grant County, WA

Sunflowers are tall, cheerful annuals grown for their edible seeds and as pollinator magnets. They come in sizes from 2-foot dwarfs to 12-foot giants.

Grant County, Washington is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 164 days.

At an elevation of 3,122 feet, Grant County receives approximately 17.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Sunflower during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Sunflower successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Grant County, WA (Zone 6b) Moderate season
164 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
164 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10

Grant County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Aug 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Sep 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grant County

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6โ€“6.8) overlaps with Sunflower's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Grant County is excellent for Sunflower โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.7%) โ€” Sunflower will thrive.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
30"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sunflower

2
successive plantings in your 164-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 02 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 72 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.7" 1.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0.2" 2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 2.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 2.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Grant County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~1,551 GDD — county provides 2,993 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline โ€” Grant County, WA

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 4 Mar 4 โ€“ Mar 18
Transplant Outdoors May 13 May 13 โ€“ May 27
Direct Sow May 6 May 6 โ€“ May 27
Harvest July 22 Jul 22 โ€“ Sep 9

Plant 1" deep ยท 18" apart ยท Rows 30" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

70โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

164 days in Grant County

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Grant County

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after April 29 in Grant County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Grant County receives only 18" of rain annually. Sunflower needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Stake tall varieties in windy areas. Harvest seed heads when the back turns brown and seeds are plump. Dry heads upside down.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Grant County, WA?

Grant County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grant County, WA?

Grant County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 10.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Grant County gardeners in Zone 6b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grant County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.