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When to Plant Sunflower in Ferry County, WA

Ferry County, Washington Zone 6b June

Your June planting checklist for Ferry County, Washington

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Ferry County, Washington this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost September 24
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.9 hrs

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Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a fast-growing North American native annual famous for its towering stems and brilliant yellow heads. It thrives in full sun and heat, producing large, pollen-rich blooms that attract bees, butterflies, and seed-eating birds. Varieties range from 18-inch dwarfs to 12-foot giants and nearly every color except blue.

Ferry County, Washington is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is September 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 137 days.

At an elevation of 3,990 feet, Ferry County receives approximately 18.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Sunflower to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Sunflower successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Ferry County, WA (Zone 6b) Short season
137 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
137 growing days
First Fall Frost September 24
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Ferry County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Sunflower Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 11 Transplant: May 2 🌸 Bloom: Jul 25 – Oct 24
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 19 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Aug 2 – Nov 1
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 8 Transplant: May 29 🌸 Bloom: Aug 21 – Nov 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ferry County

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.4) overlaps with Sunflower's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Ferry County is excellent for Sunflower — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Sunflower.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.6%) — Sunflower will thrive.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sunflower

2
successive plantings in your 137-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 16 to harvest before frost.

Sunflower Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 112 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 0.7" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0.3" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.7" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Ferry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~1,105 GDD — county provides 1,781 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline — Ferry County, WA

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 19 Apr 19 – May 3
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 – May 24
Direct Sow May 10 May 10 – May 31
Bloom August 2 Aug 2 – Nov 1

Plant 1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

137 days in Ferry County

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Ferry County

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after May 10 in Ferry County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Ferry County receives only 18" of rain annually. Sunflower needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow 1 inch deep after last frost; germination takes 7-14 days at 65-75°F soil. Sunflowers dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred over transplanting. Plant in succession every 2 weeks for extended bloom. Stake tall varieties. Avoid overwatering — they tolerate drought once established. Birds will self-deadhead seed heads; leave them up through fall for wildlife.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Pole_beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Ferry County, WA?

Ferry County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ferry County, WA?

Ferry County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is September 24.

🌱

Your Ferry County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Ferry County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ferry County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.