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When to Plant Sunflower in Hutchinson County, TX

Hutchinson County, Texas Zone 7a May

This month in Hutchinson County, Texas

Your garden in Hutchinson County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 55°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
June will be here before you know it — start on
  • Starting indoors: sunflower

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Sunflowers are tall, cheerful annuals grown for their edible seeds and as pollinator magnets. They come in sizes from 2-foot dwarfs to 12-foot giants.

Hutchinson County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 191 days.

At an elevation of 4,553 feet, Hutchinson County receives approximately 53.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Sunflower may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Sunflower will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sunflower root diseases.

Hutchinson County, TX (Zone 7a) Moderate season
191 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
191 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Hutchinson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.3-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (54 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Aug 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (58 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (54 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Jul 25 – Sep 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hutchinson County

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.3–8.2) is more alkaline than Sunflower prefers (6.0–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Hutchinson County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Sunflower will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Sunflower.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
30"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sunflower

3
successive plantings in your 191-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 16 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 10.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Hutchinson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~1,934 GDD — county provides 4,345 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline — Hutchinson County, TX

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 12
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 23 Apr 23 – May 14
Harvest July 9 Jul 9 – Aug 27

Plant 1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 30" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

191 days in Hutchinson County

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Hutchinson County

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after April 16 in Hutchinson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Hutchinson County dries quickly — mulch Sunflower with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in Hutchinson County, provide afternoon shade for Sunflower and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Stake tall varieties in windy areas. Harvest seed heads when the back turns brown and seeds are plump. Dry heads upside down.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Hutchinson County, TX?

Hutchinson County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hutchinson County, TX?

Hutchinson County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 24.

🌱

Your Hutchinson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hutchinson County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hutchinson County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.