When to Plant Sunflower in Falls County, TX
Sunflowers are tall, cheerful annuals grown for their edible seeds and as pollinator magnets. They come in sizes from 2-foot dwarfs to 12-foot giants.
Falls County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 17 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 241 days.
At an elevation of 66 feet, Falls County receives approximately 66.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 97ยฐF, so Sunflower may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Sunflower, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sunflower root diseases.
Falls County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay
Soil pH
7.1-8.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Falls County
How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (7.1โ8.2) is more alkaline than Sunflower prefers (6.0โ7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
Your clay soil in Falls County is workable for Sunflower. Add compost annually to improve structure.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Sunflower.
How to Plant Sunflower
Succession Planting Sunflower
Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 05 to harvest before frost.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower
Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Sunflower Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 1.8" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 2" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | 2.2" | 4.7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 2.2" | 6.7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.2" | 10" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.2" | 9.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.2" | 9.2" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.2" | 7.4" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.2" | 7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.2" | 4.1" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 2.2" | 2.2" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | โ | 1.6" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (MarโNov in Falls County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Sunflower Planting Timeline โ Falls County, TX
Sunflower Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 27 | Jan 27 โ Feb 10 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 31 | Mar 31 โ Apr 14 |
| Direct Sow | March 24 | Mar 24 โ Apr 14 |
| Harvest | June 9 | Jun 9 โ Jul 28 |
Plant 1" deep ยท 18" apart ยท Rows 30" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | โ |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | โ |
| September | โ |
| October | โ |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient
๐ Days to Maturity
70โ100 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 8a
๐ Growing Season
241 days in Falls County
Growing Tips for Sunflower in Falls County
Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after March 17 in Falls County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
With Falls County's clay soil (36% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Sunflower. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.
With summer highs reaching 97ยฐF in Falls County, provide afternoon shade for Sunflower and water deeply in the morning.
Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow after last frost. Stake tall varieties in windy areas. Harvest seed heads when the back turns brown and seeds are plump. Dry heads upside down.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Sunflower in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Sunflower in Falls County, TX?
Falls County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 17. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Falls County, TX?
Falls County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 17 and first fall frost is November 13.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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