Blog

When to Plant Tarragon in Hyde County, SD

Hyde County, South Dakota Zone 4b June

Hyde County, South Dakota gardeners: here's your June plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost October 3
Soil temp (4") 65°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.3 hrs
Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: tarragon

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

French tarragon is a perennial herb with slender leaves and a distinctive anise-like flavor essential in French cooking. It does not produce viable seed and must be propagated vegetatively.

Hyde County, South Dakota is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 146 days.

At an elevation of 806 feet, Hyde County receives approximately 32 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Tarragon to ensure they mature before fall.

Hyde County, SD (Zone 4b) Short season
146 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
146 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Hyde County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Tarragon Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Sep 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (6 days to spare)
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Sep 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 27 – Oct 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hyde County

How your county's soil matches Tarragon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.4) is within Tarragon's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Hyde County is excellent for Tarragon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.0%) — Tarragon will thrive.

How to Plant Tarragon

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tarragon

2
successive plantings in your 146-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 05 to harvest before frost.

Tarragon Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Tarragon

Tarragon needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tarragon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.7" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.7" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Hyde County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tarragon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tarragon needs ~975 GDD — county provides 1,898 GDD Excellent fit

Tarragon Planting Timeline — Hyde County, SD

Tarragon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 17 May 17 – May 31
Harvest July 19 Jul 19 – Sep 27

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

146 days in Hyde County

Growing Tips for Tarragon in Hyde County

Direct sow Tarragon outdoors after May 10 in Hyde County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Tarragon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Purchase plants or divisions as French tarragon does not grow true from seed. Plant in well-drained soil. Divide every 3-4 years to maintain vigor. Harvest tips regularly for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tarragon in Hyde County, SD?

Hyde County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Tarragon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hyde County, SD?

Hyde County, South Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 3.

🌱

Your Hyde County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Hyde County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hyde County, SD. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.