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When to plant Sunflower in Washington County, MN

For Sunflower in Washington County, the safe spring window opens around April 30 and closes around May 21. Last expected frost is April 23, first fall frost October 9, giving a 169-day growing season.

When to Plant Sunflower in Washington County, MN

Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a fast-growing North American native annual famous for its towering stems and brilliant yellow heads. It thrives in full sun and heat, producing large, pollen-rich blooms that attract bees, butterflies, and seed-eating birds. Varieties range from 18-inch dwarfs to 12-foot giants and nearly every color except blue.

Washington County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 169 days.

At an elevation of 832 feet, Washington County receives approximately 30.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Sunflower during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Washington County, MN (Zone 5a) Moderate season
169 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
169 growing days
First Fall Frost October 9

Washington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Sunflower Planting Timeline — Washington County, MN

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 30 Apr 30 – May 21
Bloom July 23 Jul 23 – Oct 1

Plant 1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

169 days in Washington County

Growing Tips for Washington County

Direct-sow 1 inch deep after last frost; germination takes 7-14 days at 65-75°F soil. Sunflowers dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred over transplanting. Plant in succession every 2 weeks for extended bloom. Stake tall varieties. Avoid overwatering — they tolerate drought once established. Birds will self-deadhead seed heads; leave them up through fall for wildlife.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Pole_beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Washington County, MN?

Washington County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington County, MN?

Washington County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 9.

When should I plant Sunflower in Washington County, MN?

In Washington County, MN, plant Sunflower after the last frost (around April 23) and before the first frost (around October 9). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Washington County, MN for Sunflower?

Washington County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Sunflower grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Sunflower grow in Washington County's climate?

Yes — Sunflower grows well in Washington County's temperate climate. Washington County averages a 169-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 23 and first frost around October 9.

🌱

Your Washington County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Washington County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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