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When to Plant Sunflower in Pointe Coupee Parish, LA

Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

Your May game plan for Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost February 21
Avg. first frost November 27
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Collect sunflower at their peak

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: sunflower

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Sunflowers are tall, cheerful annuals grown for their edible seeds and as pollinator magnets. They come in sizes from 2-foot dwarfs to 12-foot giants.

Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 21 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 279 days.

At an elevation of 85 feet, Pointe Coupee Parish receives approximately 53.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Sunflower during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Sunflower will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sunflower root diseases.

Pointe Coupee Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
279 days
Last Spring Frost February 21
279 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27

Pointe Coupee Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (154 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 1 Transplant: Feb 19 🍅 Harvest: Apr 30 – Jun 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (153 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 10 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jun 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 29 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pointe Coupee Parish

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.1) is more acidic than Sunflower prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Pointe Coupee Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Sunflower will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Sunflower prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Sunflower.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
30"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sunflower

4
successive plantings in your 279-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Pointe Coupee Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~1,742 GDD — county provides 5,740 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline — Pointe Coupee Parish, LA

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 10 Jan 10 – Jan 24
Transplant Outdoors February 28 Feb 28 – Mar 14
Direct Sow February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 14
Harvest May 9 May 9 – Jun 27

Plant 1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 30" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

279 days in Pointe Coupee Parish

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Pointe Coupee Parish

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after February 21 in Pointe Coupee Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Pointe Coupee Parish dries quickly — mulch Sunflower with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Stake tall varieties in windy areas. Harvest seed heads when the back turns brown and seeds are plump. Dry heads upside down.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Pointe Coupee Parish, LA?

Pointe Coupee Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 21. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pointe Coupee Parish, LA?

Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 21 and first fall frost is November 27.

🌱

Your Pointe Coupee Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Pointe Coupee Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pointe Coupee Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.