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When to plant Sunflower in Grant County, KY

Plant Sunflower in Grant County after April 15; the prime window is April 15–May 6.

When to Plant Sunflower in Grant County, KY

Grant County, Kentucky Zone 6b July

This month in Grant County, Kentucky

Welcome to July in Zone 6b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 26
Soil temp (4") 77°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for sunflower

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Coming up in August — start thinking about
  • First harvests: sunflower

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Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a fast-growing North American native annual famous for its towering stems and brilliant yellow heads. It thrives in full sun and heat, producing large, pollen-rich blooms that attract bees, butterflies, and seed-eating birds. Varieties range from 18-inch dwarfs to 12-foot giants and nearly every color except blue.

Grant County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 194 days.

At an elevation of 2,483 feet, Grant County receives approximately 46.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Sunflower during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Grant County, KY (Zone 6b) Moderate season
194 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
194 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26

Grant County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Sunflower Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 9 🌸 Bloom: Jul 2 – Oct 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (19 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: Apr 15 🌸 Bloom: Jul 8 – Oct 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 3 🌸 Bloom: Jul 26 – Oct 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grant County

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–7.1) overlaps with Sunflower's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Grant County is excellent for Sunflower — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Sunflower.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sunflower

3
successive plantings in your 194-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 18 to harvest before frost.

Sunflower Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Grant County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~1,232 GDD — county provides 2,813 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline — Grant County, KY

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Transplant Outdoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Direct Sow April 15 Apr 15 – May 6
Bloom July 8 Jul 8 – Oct 7

Plant 1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

194 days in Grant County

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Grant County

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after April 15 in Grant County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow 1 inch deep after last frost; germination takes 7-14 days at 65-75°F soil. Sunflowers dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred over transplanting. Plant in succession every 2 weeks for extended bloom. Stake tall varieties. Avoid overwatering — they tolerate drought once established. Birds will self-deadhead seed heads; leave them up through fall for wildlife.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Pole_beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Grant County, KY?

Grant County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grant County, KY?

Grant County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 26.

When should I plant Sunflower in Grant County, KY?

In Grant County, KY, plant Sunflower after the last frost (around April 15) and before the first frost (around October 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Grant County, KY for Sunflower?

Grant County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Sunflower grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Sunflower grow in Grant County's climate?

Yes — Sunflower grows well in Grant County's temperate climate. Grant County averages a 194-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 15 and first frost around October 26.

🌱

Your Grant County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Grant County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grant County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.