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When to plant Sunflower in Summit County County,

Summit County County's 80-day season only supports one Sunflower planting per year. Sow between June 23 and July 14 for the best chance at full maturity before September 4.

When to Plant Sunflower in Summit County, CO

Summit County, Colorado Zone 5a June

June in Summit County, Colorado — your action list

Your Summit County, Colorado garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost June 16
Avg. first frost September 4
Soil temp (4") 45°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Get sunflower in the ground

    Your last frost (June 16) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Scatter sunflower into prepared beds

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

Before July arrives, get these ready
  • Starting indoors: sunflower

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Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a fast-growing North American native annual famous for its towering stems and brilliant yellow heads. It thrives in full sun and heat, producing large, pollen-rich blooms that attract bees, butterflies, and seed-eating birds. Varieties range from 18-inch dwarfs to 12-foot giants and nearly every color except blue.

Summit County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 16 and the first fall frost is September 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 80 days.

At an elevation of 7,005 feet, Summit County receives approximately 17.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Sunflower to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Sunflower successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Summit County, CO (Zone 5a) Very short season
80 days
Last Spring Frost June 16
80 growing days
First Fall Frost September 4
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Summit County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Sunflower Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 20 Transplant: Jun 17 🌸 Bloom: Sep 9 – Nov 18
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 26 Transplant: Jun 23 🌸 Bloom: Sep 15 – Nov 24
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Jun 5 Transplant: Jul 3 🌸 Bloom: Sep 25 – Dec 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Summit County

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–8.0) overlaps with Sunflower's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Summit County is excellent for Sunflower — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Sunflower.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Sunflower.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Sunflower Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Summit County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~914 GDD — county provides 860 GDD Tight fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline — Summit County, CO

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 26 May 26 – Jun 9
Transplant Outdoors June 23 Jun 23 – Jul 7
Direct Sow June 23 Jun 23 – Jul 14
Bloom September 15 Sep 15 – Nov 24

Plant 1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors
June Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
August
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

80 days in Summit County

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Summit County

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after June 16 in Summit County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 80.0-day growing season in Summit County is tight for Sunflower (70.0-100.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Summit County receives only 18" of rain annually. Sunflower needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow 1 inch deep after last frost; germination takes 7-14 days at 65-75°F soil. Sunflowers dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred over transplanting. Plant in succession every 2 weeks for extended bloom. Stake tall varieties. Avoid overwatering — they tolerate drought once established. Birds will self-deadhead seed heads; leave them up through fall for wildlife.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Pole_beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Summit County, CO?

Summit County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 16. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Summit County, CO?

Summit County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 16 and first fall frost is September 4.

When should I plant Sunflower in Summit County, ?

In Summit County, , plant Sunflower after the last frost (around June 16) and before the first frost (around September 4). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Summit County, for Sunflower?

Summit County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Sunflower grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Sunflower grow in Summit County's climate?

Yes — Sunflower grows well in Summit County's temperate climate. Summit County averages a 80-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 16 and first frost around September 4.

🌱

Your Summit County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Summit County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Summit County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.