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When to plant Sunflower in Phillips County, CO

Spring Sunflower in Phillips County goes in May 11–June 1, once nighttime temps stop dipping near freezing.

When to Plant Sunflower in Phillips County, CO

Phillips County, Colorado Zone 5b July

Top priorities for Phillips County, Colorado gardeners in July

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this July, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
A few tasks this July that'll pay off in August
  • First harvests: sunflower

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Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a fast-growing North American native annual famous for its towering stems and brilliant yellow heads. It thrives in full sun and heat, producing large, pollen-rich blooms that attract bees, butterflies, and seed-eating birds. Varieties range from 18-inch dwarfs to 12-foot giants and nearly every color except blue.

Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 156 days.

At an elevation of 5,494 feet, Phillips County receives approximately 21.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Sunflower during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Phillips County, CO (Zone 5b) Moderate season
156 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
156 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Phillips County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Sunflower Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 7 🌸 Bloom: Jul 30 – Oct 15
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 13 Transplant: May 11 🌸 Bloom: Aug 3 – Oct 19
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 28 Transplant: May 26 🌸 Bloom: Aug 18 – Nov 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Phillips County

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.8) overlaps with Sunflower's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Phillips County is excellent for Sunflower — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Sunflower.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Sunflower.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sunflower

2
successive plantings in your 156-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 29 to harvest before frost.

Sunflower Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 136 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Phillips County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~1,296 GDD — county provides 2,379 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline — Phillips County, CO

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 13 Apr 13 – Apr 27
Transplant Outdoors May 11 May 11 – May 25
Direct Sow May 11 May 11 – Jun 1
Bloom August 3 Aug 3 – Oct 19

Plant 1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Direct Sow
July
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

156 days in Phillips County

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Phillips County

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after May 04 in Phillips County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Phillips County receives only 21" of rain annually. Sunflower needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow 1 inch deep after last frost; germination takes 7-14 days at 65-75°F soil. Sunflowers dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred over transplanting. Plant in succession every 2 weeks for extended bloom. Stake tall varieties. Avoid overwatering — they tolerate drought once established. Birds will self-deadhead seed heads; leave them up through fall for wildlife.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Pole_beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Phillips County, CO?

Phillips County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Phillips County, CO?

Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Sunflower in Phillips County, CO?

In Phillips County, CO, plant Sunflower after the last frost (around May 4) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Phillips County, CO for Sunflower?

Phillips County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Sunflower grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Sunflower grow in Phillips County's climate?

Yes — Sunflower grows well in Phillips County's temperate climate. Phillips County averages a 156-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 4 and first frost around October 7.

🌱

Your Phillips County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Phillips County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Phillips County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.