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When to plant Sunflower in Baca County County,

In Baca County County, plant Sunflower in spring between April 19 and May 10, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Baca County County's last frost averages April 19, so time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. For a fall crop, sow between and — roughly 100 days before the first frost on October 18.

When to Plant Sunflower in Baca County, CO

Baca County, Colorado Zone 6b June

Top priorities for Baca County, Colorado gardeners in June

June is a pivotal month for Baca County, Colorado gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 19
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
July prep starts now
  • First harvests: sunflower

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Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a fast-growing North American native annual famous for its towering stems and brilliant yellow heads. It thrives in full sun and heat, producing large, pollen-rich blooms that attract bees, butterflies, and seed-eating birds. Varieties range from 18-inch dwarfs to 12-foot giants and nearly every color except blue.

Baca County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 19 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 182 days.

At an elevation of 4,958 feet, Baca County receives approximately 12.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Sunflower during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Sunflower successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Baca County, CO (Zone 6b) Moderate season
182 days
Last Spring Frost April 19
182 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18
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Baca County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Sunflower Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: Apr 14 🌸 Bloom: Jul 7 – Oct 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: Apr 19 🌸 Bloom: Jul 12 – Oct 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 13 Transplant: May 4 🌸 Bloom: Jul 27 – Oct 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Baca County

How your county's soil matches Sunflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.9) overlaps with Sunflower's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Baca County is excellent for Sunflower — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Sunflower.

How to Plant Sunflower

1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sunflower

3
successive plantings in your 182-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 10 to harvest before frost.

Sunflower Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 420 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sunflower

Sunflower needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sunflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Baca County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sunflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sunflower needs ~1,488 GDD — county provides 3,185 GDD Excellent fit

Sunflower Planting Timeline — Baca County, CO

Sunflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 12
Transplant Outdoors April 19 Apr 19 – May 3
Direct Sow April 19 Apr 19 – May 10
Bloom July 12 Jul 12 – Oct 11

Plant 1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

182 days in Baca County

Growing Tips for Sunflower in Baca County

Direct sow Sunflower outdoors after April 19 in Baca County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Sunflower in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Baca County receives only 12" of rain annually. Sunflower needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow 1 inch deep after last frost; germination takes 7-14 days at 65-75°F soil. Sunflowers dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred over transplanting. Plant in succession every 2 weeks for extended bloom. Stake tall varieties. Avoid overwatering — they tolerate drought once established. Birds will self-deadhead seed heads; leave them up through fall for wildlife.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Pole_beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sunflower in Baca County, CO?

Baca County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 19. Plan your Sunflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Baca County, CO?

Baca County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 19 and first fall frost is October 18.

When should I plant Sunflower in Baca County, ?

In Baca County, , plant Sunflower after the last frost (around April 19) and before the first frost (around October 18). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Baca County, for Sunflower?

Baca County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Sunflower grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Sunflower grow in Baca County's climate?

Yes — Sunflower grows well in Baca County's temperate climate. Baca County averages a 182-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 19 and first frost around October 18.

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Your Baca County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Baca County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Baca County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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