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When to Plant Corn in Collier County, FL

Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.

Collier County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 12 and the first fall frost is April 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 93 days.

At an elevation of 185 feet, Collier County receives approximately 61.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 85ยฐF, providing good warmth for Corn during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Corn will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Corn root diseases.

Collier County, FL (Zone 10a) Very short season
93 days
Last Spring Frost January 12
93 growing days
First Fall Frost April 15

Collier County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (164 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 5 🍅 Harvest: Mar 9 – May 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (157 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 12 🍅 Harvest: Mar 16 – May 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 13 – Jun 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Collier County

How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0โ€“6.2) is more acidic than Corn prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Collier County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Corn will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Corn.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Corn.

How to Plant Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

How Much Corn to Grow

1-2 ears
Average yield per plant
15
Plants per person
45 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 60 corn plants in about 180 sq ft. In Collier County's 93-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
1.2″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 4,043 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Corn

Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.5" 2.8" 3.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Feb 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 6.5" 2.4" 4.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 6.5" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 10" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 8.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 5.6" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 2.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 2.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Oct in Collier County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Corn needs ~1,100 GDD — county provides 5,018 GDD Excellent fit

Corn Planting Timeline โ€” Collier County, FL

Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow January 19 Jan 19 โ€“ Feb 9
Harvest March 23 Mar 23 โ€“ May 18

Plant 1" deep ยท 12" apart ยท Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.5"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

93 days in Collier County

Growing Tips for Corn in Collier County

Direct sow Corn outdoors after January 12 in Collier County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Collier County dries quickly โ€” mulch Corn with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Corn in Collier County, FL?

Collier County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of January 12. Plan your Corn planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Collier County, FL?

Collier County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 12 and first fall frost is .

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Collier County gardeners in Zone 10a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Collier County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.