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When to Plant Peas in Collier County, FL

Collier County, Florida Zone 10b May

Your May gardening checklist

A quick May briefing for Collier County, Florida gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost January 12
Soil temp (4") 80°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs
  1. Start harvesting peas

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

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Peas are a cool-season legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Garden peas are shelled, while snap and snow peas are eaten pod and all.

Collier County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is January 12 and the first fall frost is April 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 93 days.

At an elevation of 185 feet, Collier County receives approximately 61.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Peas during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Peas will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Peas root diseases.

Collier County, FL (Zone 10b) Very short season
93 days
Last Spring Frost January 12
93 growing days
First Fall Frost April 15

Collier County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (171 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 8 Transplant: Jan 5 🍅 Harvest: Mar 2 – Apr 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (164 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 15 Transplant: Jan 12 🍅 Harvest: Mar 9 – May 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (136 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 12 Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 6 – Jun 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Collier County

How your county's soil matches Peas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.2) is more acidic than Peas prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Collier County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Peas will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Peas.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Peas.

How to Plant Peas

1"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 665 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Peas

Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 2.8" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Feb 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 2.4" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 10" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Oct in Collier County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peas needs ~859 GDD — county provides 5,018 GDD Excellent fit

Peas Planting Timeline — Collier County, FL

Peas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 15 Dec 15 – Dec 29
Transplant Outdoors January 12 Jan 12 – Jan 26
Direct Sow December 22 Dec 22 – Jan 12
Harvest March 9 Mar 9 – May 4
Fall Sowing February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4

Plant 1" deep · 4" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Fall Sowing
March Fall Sowing Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December Start Indoors Direct Sow

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

55–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10b

📆 Growing Season

93 days in Collier County

Growing Tips for Peas in Collier County

Direct sow Peas outdoors after January 12 in Collier County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Collier County dries quickly — mulch Peas with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Inoculate seeds with rhizobium for best nitrogen fixation. Provide trellising for climbing varieties.

Recommended Peas Varieties for Collier County

Heat-tolerant peas — plant very early or as fall crop

Wando (68d) Oregon Sugar Pod (60d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Peas Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let pods dry brown and papery on the vine.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Self-pollinating means varieties stay true.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peas in Collier County, FL?

Collier County is in Zone 10b with an average last frost of January 12. Plan your Peas planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Collier County, FL?

Collier County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is January 12 and first fall frost is .

🌱

Your Collier County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Collier County (Zone 10b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Collier County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.