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Corn Planting Guide

May

corn this month

Month-by-month corn fundamentals. Your frost dates change the timing, so pick your county for a tailored plan.

Sun full sun
Water moderate
Days to harvest 60–100
Plant depth 1″
Spacing 12″
  1. How to water corn

    About an inch of water a week keeps corn happy. Check your weather forecast before watering — skip if rain is coming.

  2. Where to put corn

    South-facing beds are ideal for corn. Shade from nearby trees or fences costs real production.

  3. Check your local forecast before planting

    Your zone determines the exact week to plant corn. Pick your county below and we'll line everything up against your frost dates.

See when to plant corn where you live →
Corn

Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.

Zea mays · Vegetable · Poaceae family · 60–100 days to maturity

Get Your Personalized Corn Planting Dates

Enter your ZIP code to see exact planting dates, soil compatibility, and growing tips specific to your county.

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Where Can You Grow Corn?

Corn Growing Regions

Click any state to see the Corn planting schedule for that location.

Planting Dates by Zone

Zone Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest
Zone 3a May 29 Jul 31 – Sep 25
Zone 3b May 24 Jul 26 – Sep 20
Zone 4a May 20 Jul 22 – Sep 16
Zone 4b May 15 Jul 17 – Sep 11
Zone 5a May 2 Jul 4 – Aug 29
Zone 5b Apr 25 Jun 27 – Aug 22
Zone 6a Apr 17 Jun 19 – Aug 14
Zone 6b Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 7
Zone 7a Apr 1 Jun 3 – Jul 29
Zone 7b Mar 25 May 27 – Jul 22
Zone 8a Mar 15 May 17 – Jul 12
Zone 8b Mar 4 May 6 – Jul 1
Zone 9a Feb 17 Apr 21 – Jun 16
Zone 9b Feb 1 Apr 5 – May 31
Zone 10a Jan 8 Mar 12 – May 7
Zone 10b Jan 8 Mar 12 – May 7
Zone 11a Jan 8 Mar 12 – May 7
Zone 11b Jan 8 Mar 12 – May 7
Why are some columns showing "—"?

Start Indoors shows "—" because Corn is typically direct sown outdoors rather than started indoors. It germinates quickly and doesn't transplant well.

Transplant shows "—" because Corn is best direct sown where it will grow. Transplanting can disturb the roots and slow growth.

How to Plant Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week

Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Consistent moisture produces the best results.

🧪 Soil pH

6 – 7

Prefers neutral to slightly acidic soil — ideal for most garden beds.

🗺️ Hardiness Zones

Zone 3a – 11b

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

Quick-growing crop. Multiple plantings per season are possible.

👪 Plant Family

Poaceae

Rotate with other families yearly to prevent soil-borne diseases. Don't plant in the same spot where Poaceae family crops grew last year.

Succession Planting Corn

Corn matures in just 60–100 days, making it ideal for succession planting. In a typical 180-day growing season, you can get up to 3 successive plantings by sowing every 6.9 weeks.

Your actual succession count depends on your local frost dates. Enter your ZIP code to get personalized succession planting dates for your area.

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Companion Planting for Corn

✅ Good Companions

❌ Keep Away From

Tomatoes Celery

Check more combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Growing Tips for Corn

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.

💧 Watering: Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week during active growth. Adjust based on your local rainfall — check your county page for a monthly watering guide specific to your area.

Saving Corn Seeds

Recommended for Your Garden

🌱
Seed Starting Trays $8-20

Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

🏷️
Garden Plant Markers $6-12

Keep your garden organized with durable, weather-resistant plant labels.

Reader favourite
Seed Saving & Storage Guide

Seed Saving & Storage Guide

$27 $157 value

Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.

  • 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
  • Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
  • Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Save a lifetime of seed money →

Corn by State

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to grow Corn?

Corn (Zea mays) takes 60 to 100 days from planting to harvest. Exact timing depends on your variety, growing conditions, and USDA zone.

What zones can Corn grow in?

Corn can be grown in USDA zones 3a through 11b. Use the planting calendar above to find the exact dates for your zone.

How much sun does Corn need?

Growing Corn requires Full Sun (6-8+ hours), Moderate — regular watering, and soil pH of 6 to 7.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.