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When to Plant Kale in Wasatch County, UT

Wasatch County, Utah Zone 6a May

What to do in May

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Wasatch County, Utah this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 19
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 35°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant kale

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

  2. Sow kale where they'll grow

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Starting indoors: kale

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Kale is an exceptionally hardy, nutrient-dense green available in curly, lacinato, and Russian varieties. It tolerates heavy frost and often tastes sweeter after cold exposure.

Wasatch County, Utah is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 130 days.

At an elevation of 8,190 feet, Wasatch County receives approximately 16.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Kale during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Kale successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Wasatch County, UT (Zone 6a) Short season
130 days
Last Spring Frost May 19
130 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Wasatch County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (27 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Aug 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Jul 14 – Sep 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 15 Transplant: Jun 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Oct 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wasatch County

How your county's soil matches Kale's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.6) overlaps with Kale's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Wasatch County is excellent for Kale — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Kale.

How to Plant Kale

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Kale

3
successive plantings in your 130-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 18.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 366 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Kale

Kale needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kale Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 2.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.5" 1.2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 1.2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 1.7" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.5" 1.2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Wasatch County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kale Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kale needs ~870 GDD — county provides 1,885 GDD Excellent fit

Kale Planting Timeline — Wasatch County, UT

Kale Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Transplant Outdoors May 19 May 19 – Jun 2
Direct Sow May 5 May 5 – May 26
Harvest July 14 Jul 14 – Sep 8
Fall Sowing July 18 Jul 18 – Aug 1

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

130 days in Wasatch County

Growing Tips for Kale in Wasatch County

Direct sow Kale outdoors after May 19 in Wasatch County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Kale in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant in early spring or late summer. Harvest outer leaves first to keep plants productive. Kale overwinters in many climates and can provide greens all year.

Recommended Kale Varieties for Wasatch County

Cold-hardy kale that improves in flavor after frost

Winterbor Red Russian Dwarf Blue Curled

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Kale Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Allow 2nd year flower stalks to dry. Harvest pods when tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, etc.) — they all cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kale in Wasatch County, UT?

Wasatch County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 19. Plan your Kale planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wasatch County, UT?

Wasatch County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and first fall frost is September 26.

🌱

Your Wasatch County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Wasatch County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wasatch County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.