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When to Plant Kale in Moab, UT

Kale
Grand County, Utah Zone 6b August

Top priorities for Grand County, Utah gardeners in August

Welcome to August in Zone 6b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 19
Avg. first frost October 13
Soil temp (4") 65°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Collect kale at their peak

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

  2. Kick off the fall garden with kale

    Your first frost is about 9 weeks away — plenty of time for these to mature.

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Kale is an exceptionally hardy, nutrient-dense green available in curly, lacinato, and Russian varieties. It tolerates heavy frost and often tastes sweeter after cold exposure.

Moab, Utah is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 19 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 177 days.

At an elevation of 5,415 feet, Grand County receives approximately 23.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Kale during the growing season.

Moab, UT (Zone 6b) Moderate season
177 days
Last Spring Frost April 19
177 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Moab Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Kale Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (63 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Aug 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Aug 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Moab

How your county's soil matches Kale's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.9) overlaps with Kale's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Grand County is excellent for Kale — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Kale.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Kale.

How to Plant Kale

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Kale

4
successive plantings in your 177-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 04.

Kale Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 930 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Kale

Kale needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kale Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 2.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 2.9" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.5" 1.5" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 2.4" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3.5" 2.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.5" 1.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.5" 2.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Grand County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kale Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kale needs ~1,095 GDD — county provides 3,230 GDD Excellent fit

Kale Planting Timeline — Moab, UT

Kale Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 15 Mar 15 – Mar 29
Transplant Outdoors April 19 Apr 19 – May 3
Direct Sow April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 26
Harvest June 14 Jun 14 – Aug 9
Fall Sowing August 4 Aug 4 – Aug 18

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

177 days in Grand County

Growing Tips for Kale in Moab

Direct sow Kale outdoors after April 19 in Grand County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Grand County reach 91°F — grow Kale as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Kale in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant in early spring or late summer. Harvest outer leaves first to keep plants productive. Kale overwinters in many climates and can provide greens all year.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Kale Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Allow 2nd year flower stalks to dry. Harvest pods when tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, etc.) — they all cross.

🌱

Your Grand County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Grand County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grand County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.