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When to Plant Kale in Lipscomb County, TX

Lipscomb County, Texas Zone 7a May

Top priorities for Lipscomb County, Texas gardeners in May

A quick May briefing for Lipscomb County, Texas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 17
Avg. first frost October 19
Soil temp (4") 50°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Start kale indoors

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: kale

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Kale is an exceptionally hardy, nutrient-dense green available in curly, lacinato, and Russian varieties. It tolerates heavy frost and often tastes sweeter after cold exposure.

Lipscomb County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 185 days.

At an elevation of 4,634 feet, Lipscomb County receives approximately 48.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Kale during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Kale will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Lipscomb County, TX (Zone 7a) Moderate season
185 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
185 growing days
First Fall Frost October 19
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Lipscomb County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.7-8.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Aug 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Aug 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lipscomb County

How your county's soil matches Kale's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.7–8.8) is more alkaline than Kale prefers (6.0–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lipscomb County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Kale will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Kale.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.0%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Kale.

How to Plant Kale

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Kale

4
successive plantings in your 185-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 10 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 10.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Kale

Kale needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kale Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 1.5" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 3.5" 1" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.5" 1.9" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3.5" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 9.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Lipscomb County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kale Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kale needs ~1,230 GDD — county provides 3,792 GDD Excellent fit

Kale Planting Timeline — Lipscomb County, TX

Kale Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 13 Mar 13 – Mar 27
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1
Direct Sow April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 24
Harvest June 12 Jun 12 – Aug 7
Fall Sowing August 10 Aug 10 – Aug 24

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

185 days in Lipscomb County

Growing Tips for Kale in Lipscomb County

Direct sow Kale outdoors after April 17 in Lipscomb County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lipscomb County dries quickly — mulch Kale with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Lipscomb County reach 94°F — grow Kale as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Kale in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant in early spring or late summer. Harvest outer leaves first to keep plants productive. Kale overwinters in many climates and can provide greens all year.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Kale Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Allow 2nd year flower stalks to dry. Harvest pods when tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, etc.) — they all cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kale in Lipscomb County, TX?

Lipscomb County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your Kale planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lipscomb County, TX?

Lipscomb County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 19.

🌱

Your Lipscomb County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lipscomb County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lipscomb County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.