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When to Plant Crookneck Squash in Hidalgo County, TX

Hidalgo County, Texas Zone 10a May

May in the garden — Hidalgo County, Texas

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Hidalgo County, Texas.

Avg. last frost February 6
Avg. first frost December 18
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs
  1. Start harvesting crookneck squash

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

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Yellow crookneck squash is a summer squash with a curved neck and bumpy, bright yellow skin. It has a buttery flavor and is best harvested young when 4-6 inches long.

Hidalgo County, Texas is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 315 days.

At an elevation of 4,081 feet, Hidalgo County receives approximately 67 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 100°F, so Crookneck Squash may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Crookneck Squash root diseases.

Hidalgo County, TX (Zone 10a) Year-round
315 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
315 growing days
First Fall Frost December 18

Hidalgo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (244 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 21 Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Mar 15 – Apr 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (231 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 9 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 3 – May 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (211 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: Apr 30 – May 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hidalgo County

How your county's soil matches Crookneck Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.8) overlaps with Crookneck Squash's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Hidalgo County is excellent for Crookneck Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Crookneck Squash.

How to Plant Crookneck Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Crookneck Squash

8
successive plantings in your 315-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 19 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 308 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Crookneck Squash

Crookneck Squash needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Crookneck Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 10.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 9.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 9.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Hidalgo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Crookneck Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Crookneck Squash needs ~1,312 GDD — county provides 7,900 GDD Excellent fit

Crookneck Squash Planting Timeline — Hidalgo County, TX

Crookneck Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 9 Jan 9 – Jan 23
Transplant Outdoors February 13 Feb 13 – Feb 27
Direct Sow February 6 Feb 6 – Feb 27
Harvest April 3 Apr 3 – May 1

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

315 days in Hidalgo County

Growing Tips for Crookneck Squash in Hidalgo County

Direct sow Crookneck Squash outdoors after February 06 in Hidalgo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 100°F in Hidalgo County, provide afternoon shade for Crookneck Squash and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 316.0-day season in Hidalgo County allows multiple plantings of Crookneck Squash. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Crookneck Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Pick frequently while small for tender texture. Skin becomes tough and warty on larger fruits. Very productive in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Crookneck Squash in Hidalgo County, TX?

Hidalgo County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Crookneck Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hidalgo County, TX?

Hidalgo County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 18.

🌱

Your Hidalgo County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hidalgo County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hidalgo County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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