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When to Plant Radish in Hidalgo County, TX

Hidalgo County, Texas Zone 10a May

What to do in May

Each item below is timed to Hidalgo County, Texas's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost February 6
Avg. first frost December 18
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs

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Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

Hidalgo County, Texas is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 315 days.

At an elevation of 4,081 feet, Hidalgo County receives approximately 67 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 100°F, so Radish may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Radish root diseases.

Hidalgo County, TX (Zone 10a) Year-round
315 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
315 growing days
First Fall Frost December 18
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Hidalgo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (279 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 18 🍅 Harvest: Feb 15 – Mar 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (266 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 6 🍅 Harvest: Mar 6 – Mar 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (246 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: Apr 2 – Apr 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hidalgo County

How your county's soil matches Radish's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.8) overlaps with Radish's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Hidalgo County is excellent for Radish — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Radish.

How to Plant Radish

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radish

18
successive plantings in your 315-day season

Sow every 2.4 weeks. Last sowing by Nov 13 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 23.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Radish

Radish needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radish Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Mar 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 10.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 9.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Hidalgo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radish Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radish needs ~712 GDD — county provides 7,900 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline — Hidalgo County, TX

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow January 16 Jan 16 – Feb 6
Harvest February 13 Feb 13 – Mar 6
Fall Sowing October 23 Oct 23 – Nov 6

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February Direct Sow Harvest
March Harvest
April
May
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

22–35 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

315 days in Hidalgo County

Growing Tips for Radish in Hidalgo County

Direct sow Radish outdoors after February 06 in Hidalgo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Hidalgo County reach 100°F — grow Radish as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 316.0-day season in Hidalgo County allows multiple plantings of Radish. Sow every 11.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Radish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 67" of annual rainfall in Hidalgo County, ensure good drainage for Radish — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Hidalgo County, TX?

Hidalgo County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hidalgo County, TX?

Hidalgo County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 18.

🌱

Your Hidalgo County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hidalgo County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hidalgo County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.