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When to Plant Goji Berries in Multnomah County, OR

Multnomah County, Oregon Zone 9a May

Multnomah County, Oregon gardeners: here's your May plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 14
Avg. first frost October 27
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs

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Goji berries are a deciduous shrub producing small, bright red berries valued as a superfood. The plants are extremely hardy and drought-tolerant once established.

Multnomah County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 196 days.

At an elevation of 357 feet, Multnomah County receives approximately 35.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Goji Berries to ensure they mature before fall.

Multnomah County, OR (Zone 9a) Moderate season
196 days
Last Spring Frost April 14
196 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27

Multnomah County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Multnomah County

How your county's soil matches Goji Berries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.3) is more acidic than Goji Berries prefers (6.5–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Multnomah County is excellent for Goji Berries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Goji Berries.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Goji Berries will thrive.

How to Plant Goji Berries

48"
Between Plants
72"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Goji Berries

Goji Berries needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Goji Berries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0.7" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Multnomah County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Goji Berries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Goji Berries needs ~11,862 GDD — county provides 2,548 GDD May not mature

Goji Berries Planting Timeline — Multnomah County, OR

Goji Berries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 28 Apr 28 – May 12

· 48" apart · Rows 72" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1095 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

196 days in Multnomah County

Growing Tips for Goji Berries in Multnomah County

Direct sow Goji Berries outdoors after April 14 in Multnomah County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 196.0-day growing season in Multnomah County is tight for Goji Berries (730.0-1095.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Goji Berries in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil in full sun. Prune annually to manage the arching, somewhat wild growth habit. Berries ripen over an extended period in summer and fall. Can be trellised.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Goji Berries in Multnomah County, OR?

Multnomah County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Goji Berries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Multnomah County, OR?

Multnomah County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 27.

🌱

Your Multnomah County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Multnomah County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Multnomah County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.