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When to plant Lovage in McCone County, MT

McCone County sits in cold Zone 4a. Plant Lovage May 21–June 4 for the single annual harvest; the September 22 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Lovage in McCone County, MT

Lovage is a large perennial herb with a celery-like flavor that can grow 4-6 feet tall. All parts are edible including the leaves, stems, seeds, and roots.

McCone County, Montana is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 131 days.

At an elevation of 5,568 feet, McCone County receives approximately 22 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lovage to ensure they mature before fall.

McCone County, MT (Zone 4a) Short season
131 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
131 growing days
First Fall Frost September 22

McCone County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Lovage

Lovage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lovage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in McCone County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lovage Planting Timeline — McCone County, MT

Lovage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 21 May 21 – Jun 4
Harvest July 30 Jul 30 – Oct 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

131 days in McCone County

Growing Tips for McCone County

Start seeds indoors or direct sow in spring. One plant is usually enough for a family. Harvest outer stems and leaves as needed. Divide clumps every 3-4 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lovage in McCone County, MT?

McCone County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Lovage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is McCone County, MT?

McCone County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 22.

When should I plant Lovage in McCone County, MT?

In McCone County, MT, plant Lovage after the last frost (around May 14) and before the first frost (around September 22). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is McCone County, MT for Lovage?

McCone County sits in USDA Zone 4a. Lovage grows reliably in zones 3a through 8b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lovage grow in McCone County's climate?

Yes — Lovage grows well in McCone County's temperate climate. McCone County averages a 131-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 14 and first frost around September 22.

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Your McCone County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for McCone County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for McCone County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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