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When to plant Potatoes in McCone County, MT

McCone County sits in cold Zone 4a. Plant Potatoes May 28–June 18 for the single annual harvest; the September 22 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Potatoes in McCone County, MT

Potatoes

Potatoes are a versatile staple crop that produces tubers underground. They come in hundreds of varieties with varying colors, textures, and maturity dates.

McCone County, Montana is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 131 days.

At an elevation of 5,568 feet, McCone County receives approximately 22 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Potatoes to ensure they mature before fall.

McCone County, MT (Zone 4a) Short season
131 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
131 growing days
First Fall Frost September 22

McCone County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

How Much Potatoes to Grow

3-5 lbs
Average yield per plant
5
Plants per person
10 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 20 potatoes plants in about 40 sq ft. In McCone County's 131-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Potatoes Planting Timeline — McCone County, MT

Potatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors June 4 Jun 4 – Jun 18
Direct Sow May 28 May 28 – Jun 18
Harvest August 13 Aug 13 – Oct 22

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

70–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5–6.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

131 days in McCone County

Growing Tips for McCone County

Plant seed potatoes (not grocery store potatoes) 4 inches deep in spring. Hill soil around stems as plants grow to prevent greening. Stop watering when plants die back.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Cucumber
  • Squash Summer

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Potatoes in McCone County, MT?

McCone County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Potatoes planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is McCone County, MT?

McCone County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 22.

When should I plant Potatoes in McCone County, MT?

In McCone County, MT, plant Potatoes after the last frost (around May 14) and before the first frost (around September 22). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is McCone County, MT for Potatoes?

McCone County sits in USDA Zone 4a. Potatoes grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Potatoes grow in McCone County's climate?

Yes — Potatoes grows well in McCone County's temperate climate. McCone County averages a 131-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 14 and first frost around September 22.

🌱

Your McCone County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for McCone County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for McCone County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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