Blog

When to Plant Kale in Plaquemines Parish, LA

Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana Zone 9b May

Your May planting checklist for Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana

Your Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 6
Avg. first frost December 7
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Harvest kale as they ripen

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Kale is an exceptionally hardy, nutrient-dense green available in curly, lacinato, and Russian varieties. It tolerates heavy frost and often tastes sweeter after cold exposure.

Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 304 days.

At an elevation of 386 feet, Plaquemines Parish receives approximately 50.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Kale may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Kale will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Kale root diseases.

Plaquemines Parish, LA (Zone 9b) Year-round
304 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
304 growing days
First Fall Frost December 7
Share this guide:

Plaquemines Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (198 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 28 Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Mar 22 – May 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (192 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 9 Transplant: Feb 6 🍅 Harvest: Apr 3 – May 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (177 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jun 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Plaquemines Parish

How your county's soil matches Kale's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.0) is more acidic than Kale prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Plaquemines Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Kale will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.0%). Annual compost additions will help Kale.

How to Plant Kale

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Kale

7
successive plantings in your 304-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 28 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 12.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 354 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Kale

Kale needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kale Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3.5" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 3.3" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.4" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.5" 3.3" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.5" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.5" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Plaquemines Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kale Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kale needs ~1,455 GDD — county provides 7,396 GDD Excellent fit

Kale Planting Timeline — Plaquemines Parish, LA

Kale Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 9 Jan 9 – Jan 23
Transplant Outdoors February 6 Feb 6 – Feb 20
Direct Sow January 16 Jan 16 – Feb 6
Harvest April 3 Apr 3 – May 29
Fall Sowing October 12 Oct 12 – Oct 26

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

304 days in Plaquemines Parish

Growing Tips for Kale in Plaquemines Parish

Direct sow Kale outdoors after February 06 in Plaquemines Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Plaquemines Parish dries quickly — mulch Kale with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Plaquemines Parish reach 99°F — grow Kale as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Kale in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant in early spring or late summer. Harvest outer leaves first to keep plants productive. Kale overwinters in many climates and can provide greens all year.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Kale Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Allow 2nd year flower stalks to dry. Harvest pods when tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, etc.) — they all cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kale in Plaquemines Parish, LA?

Plaquemines Parish is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Kale planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Plaquemines Parish, LA?

Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 7.

🌱

Your Plaquemines Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Plaquemines Parish (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Plaquemines Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.