When to plant Daylily in Marshall County, IL
Plant Daylily in Marshall County, between May 5 and May 19 — the only viable window. Zone 5b's short season (175 frost-free days) rules out a fall crop.
When to Plant Daylily in Marshall County, IL
Your June game plan for Marshall County, Illinois
Your Marshall County, Illinois garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.
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Begin indoor sowing: daylily
You're about 15 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.
A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
- First harvests: daylily
Hemerocallis (Daylily) is one of the most adaptable and trouble-free perennials in cultivation. Though each flower lasts only a single day, established clumps produce dozens to hundreds of buds per stem, delivering weeks of continuous color through summer. Modern hybrids extend the range from pale cream and melon through deep burgundy and purple. Nearly indestructible once established — tolerating poor soil, drought, competition, and neglect — daylilies form dense spreading clumps that effectively suppress weeds. An excellent low-maintenance choice for slopes, borders, and naturalized areas.
Marshall County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 175 days.
At an elevation of 1,177 feet, Marshall County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Daylily to ensure they mature before fall.
Marshall County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6-6.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Daylily Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Marshall County
How your county's soil matches Daylily's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.0–6.8) is within Daylily's preferred range (6.0–7.0).
Soil Texture
The silt loam soil in Marshall County is excellent for Daylily — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is excellent (5.2%) — Daylily will thrive.
How to Plant Daylily
Succession Planting Daylily
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 15 to harvest before frost.
Daylily Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Daylily
Daylily needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Daylily Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 1.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 2.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 2.2" | 2.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.2" | 3.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.2" | 4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.2" | 3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.2" | 3.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.2" | 2.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.2" | 2.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | — | 2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 1.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Marshall County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Daylily Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Daylily Planting Timeline — Marshall County, IL
Daylily Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 17 | Feb 17 – Mar 3 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 5 | May 5 – May 19 |
| Bloom | July 28 | Jul 28 – Oct 27 |
Plant 1" deep · 24" apart · Rows 30" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | — |
| May | Transplant Outdoors |
| June | — |
| July | Bloom |
| August | Bloom |
| September | Bloom |
| October | Bloom |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
60–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 5b
📆 Growing Season
175 days in Marshall County
Growing Tips for Daylily in Marshall County
Direct sow Daylily outdoors after April 21 in Marshall County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
General growing tips
Daylilies are most commonly propagated by division rather than seed; cultivar seeds do not come true. Transplant bare-root or potted divisions in early spring or fall, setting crowns no more than 1 inch below soil level. If starting from seed (species types only), start indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost. Established plants are extremely drought-tolerant; moderate water during bloom period improves flower quality. Divide crowded clumps every 3–5 years in early spring or fall to maintain vigor. In warm zones (8+), some cultivars are evergreen; in cold zones, foliage dies back each fall. Year 2+ plants bloom most heavily — first-year transplants may produce limited flowers.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Daylily in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Daylily in Marshall County, IL?
Marshall County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 21. Plan your Daylily planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Marshall County, IL?
Marshall County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 21 and first fall frost is October 13.
When should I plant Daylily in Marshall County, IL?
In Marshall County, IL, plant Daylily after the last frost (around April 21) and before the first frost (around October 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Marshall County, IL for Daylily?
Marshall County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Daylily grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Daylily grow in Marshall County's climate?
Yes — Daylily grows well in Marshall County's temperate climate. Marshall County averages a 175-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 21 and first frost around October 13.
Your Marshall County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Marshall County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.