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When to Plant Zucchini in Suwannee County, FL

Suwannee County, Florida Zone 9a May

Your May planting checklist for Suwannee County, Florida

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Suwannee County, Florida.

Avg. last frost March 4
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Bring in the zucchini

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: zucchini

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Zucchini is an incredibly prolific summer squash that can produce an abundance of fruit from just a few plants. It is versatile in the kitchen from grilling to baking.

Suwannee County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 383 feet, Suwannee County receives approximately 53.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Zucchini during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Zucchini will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Zucchini root diseases.

Suwannee County, FL (Zone 9a) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 4
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

Suwannee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Feb 26 🍅 Harvest: Apr 16 – Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (155 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Apr 29 – Jun 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (159 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jul 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Suwannee County

How your county's soil matches Zucchini's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.0) is more acidic than Zucchini prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Suwannee County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Zucchini will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Zucchini.

How to Plant Zucchini

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Zucchini

7
successive plantings in your 267-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 27 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.2″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 848 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Zucchini

Zucchini needs approximately 1.2 inches of water per week (5.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Zucchini Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.2" 3.2" 2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 5.2" 2.6" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
May 5.2" 3.8" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.2" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 5.2" 7.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 5.2" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 5.2" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 5.2" 4.1" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 5.2" 2.3" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Suwannee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Zucchini Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Zucchini needs ~958 GDD — county provides 4,872 GDD Excellent fit

Zucchini Planting Timeline — Suwannee County, FL

Zucchini Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors March 11 Mar 11 – Mar 25
Direct Sow March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 25
Harvest April 29 Apr 29 – Jun 24

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.2"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

267 days in Suwannee County

Growing Tips for Zucchini in Suwannee County

Direct sow Zucchini outdoors after March 04 in Suwannee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Suwannee County dries quickly — mulch Zucchini with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 267.0-day season in Suwannee County allows multiple plantings of Zucchini. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Zucchini in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when fruits are 6-8 inches long for best flavor and texture. Check plants daily in summer as fruits can double in size overnight.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Zucchini in Suwannee County, FL?

Suwannee County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 4. Plan your Zucchini planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Suwannee County, FL?

Suwannee County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and first fall frost is November 26.

🌱

Your Suwannee County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Suwannee County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Suwannee County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.