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When to plant Fava Beans in Patrick Afb, FL

In Zone 10a (Patrick Afb), direct-sow Fava Beans between December 29 and January 19 for spring, after the January 19 last-frost mark. A second sowing from October 25 to November 8 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Fava Beans in Patrick Afb, FL

Brevard County, Florida Zone 10a July

What to do in July

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Brevard County, Florida this July and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost January 19
Avg. first frost December 20
Soil temp (4") 93°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Plan the fall garden

    Make a planting map for August. Tomatoes, peppers, brassicas, lettuce, root crops all go in over the next 8 weeks. Soil amendments and irrigation prep happen now.

  2. Keep heat-survivor crops productive

    Daily harvest of okra and southern peas keeps plants producing. Let pods over-mature and the plant stops setting new fruit.

  3. Watch for hurricane prep season

    August-October is hurricane season. Stake young trees, secure rain barrels, and plan how to protect tender transplants from high winds.

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Fava beans are a cool-season legume with large, meaty beans inside thick pods. They fix nitrogen in the soil and are one of the oldest cultivated crops.

Patrick Afb, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 19 and the first fall frost is December 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 335 days.

At an elevation of 491 feet, Brevard County receives approximately 52.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 104°F, so Fava Beans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Fava Beans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fava Beans root diseases.

Patrick Afb, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
335 days
Last Spring Frost January 19
335 growing days
First Fall Frost December 20

Patrick Afb Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Fava Beans Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (219 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 16 Transplant: Jan 13 🍅 Harvest: Mar 31 – May 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (216 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 22 Transplant: Jan 19 🍅 Harvest: Apr 6 – May 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (191 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Feb 17 🍅 Harvest: May 5 – Jun 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Patrick Afb

How your county's soil matches Fava Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–5.9) is more acidic than Fava Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Brevard County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Fava Beans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Fava Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Fava Beans.

How to Plant Fava Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Fava Beans

5
successive plantings in your 335-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 11 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 25.

Fava Beans Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,301 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Fava Beans

Fava Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fava Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Feb 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Brevard County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fava Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fava Beans needs ~2,450 GDD — county provides 9,408 GDD Excellent fit

Fava Beans Planting Timeline — Patrick Afb, FL

Fava Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 22 Dec 22 – Jan 5
Transplant Outdoors January 19 Jan 19 – Feb 2
Direct Sow December 29 Dec 29 – Jan 19
Harvest April 6 Apr 6 – May 18
Fall Sowing October 25 Oct 25 – Nov 8

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December Start Indoors Direct Sow

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

335 days in Brevard County

Growing Tips for Fava Beans in Patrick Afb

Direct sow Fava Beans outdoors after January 19 in Brevard County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Brevard County dries quickly — mulch Fava Beans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 104°F in Brevard County, provide afternoon shade for Fava Beans and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Fava Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Pinch growing tips when pods begin to form to redirect energy and reduce aphid problems. Stake tall varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Fava Beans in Patrick Afb, FL?

In Patrick Afb, FL, plant Fava Beans after the last frost (around January 19) and before the first frost (around December 20). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Patrick Afb, FL for Fava Beans?

Patrick Afb sits in USDA Zone 10a. Fava Beans grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Fava Beans grow in Patrick Afb's climate?

Yes — Fava Beans grows well in Patrick Afb's temperate climate. Patrick Afb averages a 336-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 19 and first frost around December 20.

🌱

Your Brevard County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Brevard County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Brevard County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.