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When to plant Corn in Big Pine Key,

Big Pine Key sits in USDA Zone 11b. Plant Corn between January 29 (after last frost on January 1) and February 19.

When to Plant Corn in Big Pine Key, FL

Corn
Big Pine Key, FL Zone 11b June

Top priorities for Big Pine Key, FL gardeners in June

A quick June briefing for Big Pine Key, FL gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost January 22
Soil temp (4") 88°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Survive, don't thrive

    June-August is endurance gardening. Keep okra, peppers, sweet potatoes, and southern peas alive. Harvest everything daily before the heat damages produce on the vine.

  2. Start fall tomato seeds indoors

    Yes, indoors — under lights or in AC. They'll be ready to transplant in August when temperatures briefly moderate.

  3. Add compost to empty beds

    Empty beds get a thick layer of compost + mulch to suppress weeds and feed the soil for fall planting.

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Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.

Big Pine Key, Florida is in USDA Zone 11b. The average last spring frost is January 22 and the first fall frost is April 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 83 days.

At an elevation of 169 feet, Monroe County receives approximately 55.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Corn during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Corn will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Corn root diseases.

Big Pine Key, FL (Zone 11b) Year-round
365 days
Last Spring Frost No frost
365 growing days
First Fall Frost No frost
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Big Pine Key Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Soil Compatibility in Big Pine Key

How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–5.7) is more acidic than Corn prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Monroe County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Corn will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Corn.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Corn.

How to Plant Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

How Much Corn to Grow

1-2 ears
Average yield per plant
15
Plants per person
45 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 60 corn plants in about 180 sq ft. In Monroe County's 365-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Corn Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
1.3″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 4,256 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Corn

Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.5" 2.3" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Feb 6.5" 2.7" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 2.5" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 8.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Oct in Monroe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Corn needs ~1,580 GDD — county provides 7,208 GDD Excellent fit

Corn Planting Timeline — Big Pine Key, FL

Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 19
Harvest April 2 Apr 2 – May 28

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 11b

📆 Growing Season

365 days in Monroe County

Growing Tips for Corn in Big Pine Key

Direct sow Corn outdoors after January 22 in Monroe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Monroe County dries quickly — mulch Corn with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Corn in Big Pine Key, ?

In Big Pine Key, , plant Corn after the last frost (around January 1) and before the first frost (around December 31). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Big Pine Key, for Corn?

Big Pine Key sits in USDA Zone 11b. Corn grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Corn grow in Big Pine Key's climate?

Yes — Corn grows well in Big Pine Key's temperate climate. Big Pine Key averages a 365-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 1 and first frost around December 31.

🌱

Your Monroe County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Monroe County (Zone 11b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Monroe County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.