Astatula, FL — Planting Guide for June
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June in the garden — Lake County, Florida
Your Lake County, Florida garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.
-
Start harvesting basil, cucumber, and green beans
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
Before July arrives, get these ready
- First harvests: peppers, tomatoes, and ageratum
Astatula gardens in a wet, humid climate (46" annually). Cool-season crops like peas, lettuce, kale, and brassicas thrive in spring and fall. The biggest challenges are fungal disease and humidity-loving pests in summer — leaf spot, blight, squash bugs, vine borers. Drip irrigation (not overhead), wide plant spacing for air circulation, and disease-resistant varieties make the difference.
Native soil is Sand — warms fast and drains free, but nutrients and water wash through. Plan on heavy organic-matter additions and either drip irrigation or frequent shallow waterings to keep crops happy.
Drought pressure is moderate (17.3 weeks/year on average). Mulching and drip irrigation pay for themselves quickly.
🌡️ USDA Zone
9b (25°F to 30°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
February 12
🍂 Avg. First Frost
December 11
📅 Growing Season
303 days
🌧️ Climate
Humid 46.1" annual
💨 Wind
Moderate 6.3 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 7% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
17.3 wk/yr trend improving
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Astatula
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Why this matters: Over-watering kills more plants than under-watering. Astatula's 46" annual rainfall changes the gardening playbook — humid-region gardeners often water by the calendar when they should water by the soil moisture.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.7 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Feb | 2.7 in | 6 days | 1.6 in | High |
| Mar | 3.3 in | 7 days | 1 in | Moderate |
| Apr | 2.6 in | 6 days | 1.7 in | High |
| May | 3.1 in | 10 days | 1.2 in | Moderate |
| Jun | 6.8 in | 16 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 8.4 in | 15 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 9 in | 17 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 8.2 in | 13 days | — | Low |
| Oct | 4.5 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Nov | 2.2 in | 6 days | 2.1 in | High |
| Dec | 2.5 in | 5 days | — | None |
Annual total: 56 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Astatula Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sand
Soil pH
5.1-5.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 26 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Mar 6 | Dec 26 | 295 days |
| Cautious | Feb 21 | Dec 21 | 303 days |
| Average year | Feb 12 | Dec 11 | 302 days |
| Optimistic | Jan 26 | Nov 30 | 308 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Jan 9 | Nov 21 | 316 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±57 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 5.4 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Lake County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Lake County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Lake County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Lake County University of Florida IFAS Extension Extension Office
Phone: 352-392-1761
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Lake County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Lake County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Lake County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Lake County FL" or "garden center Lake County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Lake County FL" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Lake County Gardeners" or "Florida Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Astatula
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
For new gardeners: Day length triggers flowering in many crops. Some need short days (sweet potatoes), some long (most flowers), and some are day-neutral (most modern tomatoes). Astatula's latitude determines which varieties fit your beds.
Longest Day
13.8 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
10.2 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9.1 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your shorter days favor short-day onion varieties like Vidalia, Texas 1015, and Red Creole. Plant in fall for best results.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10.4 hr | 6.2 hr | Short day |
| February | 11 hr | 6.5 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.8 hr | 7.5 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.7 hr | 8.7 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.4 hr | 9.1 hr | Neutral |
| June | 13.8 hr | 7.6 hr | Neutral |
| July | 13.7 hr | 7.2 hr | Neutral |
| August | 13 hr | 7 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 6 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.3 hr | 7.1 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.5 hr | 6.1 hr | Short day |
| December | 10.2 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Astatula
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why it matters: Compost piles need 130-160°F internal temp to actively break down. Below 50°F ambient, microbial activity slows dramatically. Astatula's soil temperature curve also tells you when your compost is working and when it's napping.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Mar through Nov.
Best Month to Compost
Apr
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
12 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 53°F | 57°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Feb | 53°F | 58°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Mar | 60°F | 63°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Apr | 68°F | 69°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| May | 75°F | 77°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 86°F | 84°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 95°F | 89°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 98°F | 93°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 92°F | 88°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 80°F | 84°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 68°F | 74°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Dec | 59°F | 64°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Astatula
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Quick context: Pest pressure scales with warmth and humidity. Hot humid Astatula sees year-round bugs and fungal disease; cold dry regions see almost none. A high pest score means crop rotation, resistant varieties, and a weekly pest-watch routine from day one.
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Whiteflies | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Spider mites | High | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Fire ants | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Thrips | Moderate | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Leaf miners | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Astatula
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
For new gardeners: A fall-planted cover crop in Astatula is the closest thing to free soil amendment. Plant cereal rye or hairy vetch after harvest; chop it down before it flowers in spring; the soil it leaves behind out-grows any store-bought compost.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Feb 18 | Oct 9 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Feb 22 | Oct 2 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Feb 15 | Oct 9 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Jan 15 | Oct 16 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Feb 27 | Nov 27 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (4 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 30 | Jan 22 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Oct 18 | Jan 29 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Oct 31 | Jan 29 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Sep 24 | Jan 22 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
Wind & Microclimate in Astatula
What this means for you: New gardeners under-plan for wind. Astatula averages 6.3 mph — fine for most days. But every region has its windy days, and the first time a row of unstaked peppers leans over after a storm is a lesson you only need once.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 13 mph Summer: 8 mph
Fall: 9 mph Winter: 12 mph
Prevailing wind: E. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
5/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (39 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Astatula
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: A single rain barrel under a downspout catches 50 gallons in a 0.5" storm. Astatula's 46" annual rainfall means even modest harvesting systems quickly amortize their cost in water savings.
Annual Collection
27,910 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,000 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Apr, Nov, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 56.0 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 27,910 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Astatula
114 vegetables matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Astatula.
Show all 114 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 14 – Jun 18 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Jul 9 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Feb 26 | — | Jul 2 – Sep 10 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – May 21 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Jan 22 | — | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – Apr 16 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jun 4 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Feb 19 | — | — | May 21 – Jul 9 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 26 – Apr 30 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 16 – May 28 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 26 – Apr 30 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | May 14 – Jul 9 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Jun 25 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 16 – Jun 11 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 14 – Jul 9 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Feb 26 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 13 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Jan 22 | — | Oct 16 | Mar 26 – Apr 30 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – Jun 11 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | May 28 – Jul 2 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | May 7 – Jul 2 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 16 – May 28 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – May 28 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Jun 25 – Sep 3 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | May 7 – Jun 18 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 16 – May 28 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – May 7 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 14 – Jun 18 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – Jun 11 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Feb 19 | — | — | Apr 23 – Jun 18 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Feb 19 | — | — | Apr 23 – Jun 4 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Feb 26 – Mar 19 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 9 – May 7 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Jan 22 | — | Oct 16 | Jun 25 – Aug 27 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – Jun 11 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Jan 22 | — | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – Apr 16 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 14 – Jun 18 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Feb 19 | — | — | May 7 – Jun 18 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 2 – May 7 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – May 7 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 30 – Jun 11 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jun 4 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Oct 30 | Jan 29 – Jul 16 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Oct 22 – Dec 17 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Feb 19 | — | — | Apr 16 – Jun 11 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Feb 26 | — | Jul 2 – Sep 10 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 30 – Aug 6 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Jun 4 – Jul 9 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Jun 25 – Sep 3 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Jun 18 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 2 – Apr 30 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – Jun 4 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Feb 19 | — | — | May 21 – Jun 25 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 2 – May 7 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – Apr 23 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | May 14 – Jul 30 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | May 7 – Jun 18 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – May 28 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Feb 19 | — | — | Apr 23 – Jun 4 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Jun 4 – Aug 6 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Aug 6 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 26 – Apr 30 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – May 14 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 30 – Jun 18 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Feb 19 – Mar 19 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | Apr 2 – May 28 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – Apr 16 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – May 21 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – May 14 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – May 14 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – Jun 11 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | May 14 – Jul 2 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 26 – Apr 23 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Jan 22 | — | Oct 16 | May 7 – Jun 18 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 9 – May 7 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – Jun 4 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – Jun 11 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 30 – Jul 9 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Jul 9 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 26 – Apr 30 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 16 – May 21 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Jan 22 | — | Oct 16 | Feb 19 – Mar 12 | 22–35 |
| Romanesco | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 30 – Jun 11 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Jan 22 | — | Oct 16 | Apr 16 – May 21 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Jan 22 | — | Oct 16 | May 7 – Jun 18 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 23 – Jun 18 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – May 7 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – May 28 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | May 14 – Jul 2 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Jan 1 | Feb 19 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – Jun 11 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – Jun 11 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – Jun 4 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Feb 19 | — | — | May 14 – Jul 9 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Jun 18 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – May 21 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 9 – Jun 11 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 14 – Jul 9 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Feb 26 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Feb 19 | — | — | Apr 23 – Jun 4 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Jul 9 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – Apr 23 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Oct 22 – Dec 17 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Jan 22 | — | Oct 16 | Mar 5 – Apr 9 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 12 | Oct 16 | Mar 26 – Apr 30 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 30 – Jun 18 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Feb 19 | — | — | Apr 16 – Jun 11 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Jul 9 | 90–120 |
| Yam | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Aug 20 – Dec 17 | 180–330 |
| Yard Long Beans | Jan 1 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – May 28 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Jan 15 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 9 – Jun 4 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Astatula
24 fruits matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Astatula.
Show all 24 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Feb 26 | — | May 28 – Sep 10 | 90–180 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Feb 26 | — | May 7 – Jun 11 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Dragon Fruit | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Feb 26 | — | May 7 – Jul 2 | 65–80 |
| Guava | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Feb 26 | — | May 21 – Jul 2 | 80–110 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Passion Fruit | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 365–545 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Feb 26 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Feb 26 | — | May 28 – Dec 24 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Astatula
37 herbs matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Astatula.
Show all 37 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | May 7 – Jul 23 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Jan 1 | Feb 19 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – Jun 18 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Aug 6 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | Apr 2 – May 21 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jun 25 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – Jun 18 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – May 21 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – May 21 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | May 21 – Jul 23 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – May 21 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Jan 1 | Feb 19 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 9 – Jun 4 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – Jun 18 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Feb 19 | — | May 21 – Aug 6 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Feb 19 | — | May 7 – Jul 2 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jun 11 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Jan 1 | Feb 19 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Jan 1 | Feb 19 | Feb 19 | — | May 7 – Aug 6 | 75–120 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | Apr 9 – Jun 11 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Feb 19 | — | May 14 – Oct 1 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Feb 19 | — | May 7 – Jul 2 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – Jun 11 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 5 | Oct 16 | Mar 19 – May 21 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Jan 1 | Feb 19 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 23 – Jul 2 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Jan 1 | Feb 19 | Feb 19 | — | Apr 16 – Jun 18 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Apr 30 – Jul 2 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Feb 19 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 1 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Astatula
42 flowers matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Astatula.
Show all 42 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Jan 1 | Jan 22 | Jan 22 | — | Mar 19 – Sep 17 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Nov 20 | Dec 18 – Jan 8 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Oct 30 | Oct 30 – Nov 27 | 90–120 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Dec 11 | Jan 8 | Oct 2 | Mar 5 – Jun 25 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Dec 4 | — | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 – Oct 8 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Dec 18 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | — | Apr 9 – Aug 27 | 60–80 |
| Calendula | — | Dec 11 | Jan 8 | Sep 18 | Feb 19 – Jun 11 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Nov 13 – Mar 19 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Jan 22 | — | Mar 26 – Oct 15 | 60–90 |
| Coreopsis | Dec 18 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | — | Mar 26 – Aug 27 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Jan 15 | Jan 8 | Jan 8 | — | Mar 19 – Sep 17 | 60–90 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Nov 13 | Oct 30 – Nov 20 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | — | Feb 12 | Feb 12 | — | Apr 23 – Nov 5 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Dec 18 | — | Jan 29 | — | Apr 9 – Oct 8 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Dec 18 | Dec 11 | Dec 11 | — | Jan 29 – Mar 26 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Dec 18 | Jan 29 | Jan 29 | — | Apr 9 – Aug 27 | 70–90 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Oct 30 | Nov 6 – Dec 11 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Jan 1 | Jan 22 | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 – Oct 1 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Dec 4 | — | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 – Oct 8 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Feb 12 | Feb 12 | — | Apr 23 – Nov 5 | 70–100 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Nov 20 | Nov 20 – Dec 11 | 14–28 |
| Impatiens | Dec 18 | — | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 – Oct 1 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Jan 22 | — | Mar 12 – Apr 16 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | — | — | Oct 9 | Dec 18 – Mar 26 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Dec 18 | — | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 – Jun 25 | 90–120 |
| Lobelia | Dec 18 | — | Dec 11 | — | Feb 5 – Mar 5 | 70–80 |
| Marigolds | Jan 8 | Jan 22 | Jan 22 | — | Mar 19 – Sep 10 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Jan 15 | Jan 15 | Jan 15 | — | Mar 12 – Sep 24 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Dec 4 | — | Jan 8 | Sep 18 | Feb 26 – May 14 | 70–90 |
| Petunia | Dec 18 | — | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 – Sep 17 | 70–90 |
| Portulaca | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Jan 22 | — | Mar 12 – Oct 1 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Oct 30 | Nov 6 – Dec 4 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Dec 18 | — | Jan 22 | — | Apr 2 – Oct 1 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Dec 18 | — | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 – Sep 24 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Dec 18 | — | Jan 22 | — | May 14 – Jul 23 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | — | Dec 11 | Jan 8 | Sep 18 | Mar 12 – Jul 23 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Jan 22 | Jan 15 | Jan 15 | — | Apr 9 – Sep 24 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | — | Dec 11 | Jan 8 | Oct 2 | Feb 12 – May 14 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Oct 2 | Dec 11 – Jan 22 | 65–85 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Dec 4 | — | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 – Oct 8 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Dec 18 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | — | Mar 26 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Jan 15 | Jan 15 | Jan 15 | — | Mar 26 – Sep 24 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Astatula
ZIP Codes in Astatula
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Lake County.
Your Lake County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Lake County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log