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When to Plant Cress in Palm Beach County, FL

Palm Beach County, Florida Zone 10b May

Your May planting checklist for Palm Beach County, Florida

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost February 17
Soil temp (4") 81°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs

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Garden cress is one of the fastest-growing edibles, producing peppery sprouts in as little as two weeks. It is excellent for microgreens and garnishes.

Palm Beach County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is February 17 and the first fall frost is April 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 57 days.

At an elevation of 355 feet, Palm Beach County receives approximately 50 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Cress during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cress will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Palm Beach County, FL (Zone 10b) Very short season
57 days
Last Spring Frost February 17
57 growing days
First Fall Frost April 15
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Palm Beach County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (212 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 13 Transplant: Feb 10 🍅 Harvest: Feb 24 – Mar 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (205 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Feb 17 🍅 Harvest: Mar 3 – Mar 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (198 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 27 Transplant: Feb 24 🍅 Harvest: Mar 10 – Mar 31

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Palm Beach County

How your county's soil matches Cress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–5.9) is more acidic than Cress prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Palm Beach County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cress will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cress.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cress.

How to Plant Cress

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,354 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cress

Cress needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Oct in Palm Beach County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cress needs ~346 GDD — county provides 7,208 GDD Excellent fit

Cress Planting Timeline — Palm Beach County, FL

Cress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 20 Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Outdoors February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 3
Direct Sow January 27 Jan 27 – Feb 17
Harvest March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 24
Fall Sowing February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
March Transplant Outdoors Fall Sowing Harvest
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

14–21 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10b

📆 Growing Season

57 days in Palm Beach County

Growing Tips for Cress in Palm Beach County

Direct sow Cress outdoors after February 17 in Palm Beach County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Palm Beach County dries quickly — mulch Cress with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 365.0-day season in Palm Beach County allows multiple plantings of Cress. Sow every 7.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds thickly on moist soil or paper towels. Keep moist and harvest when 2-3 inches tall. Succession sow every few days for continuous supply. Grows well indoors year-round.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cress in Palm Beach County, FL?

Palm Beach County is in Zone 10b with an average last frost of February 17. Plan your Cress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Palm Beach County, FL?

Palm Beach County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is February 17 and first fall frost is .

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Your Palm Beach County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Palm Beach County (Zone 10b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Palm Beach County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.