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When to plant Calendula in Manatee County County,

In Zone 10a (Manatee County County), direct-sow Calendula between November 19 and December 10 for spring, after the January 28 last-frost mark. A second sowing from September 13 to September 27 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Calendula in Manatee County, FL

Manatee County, Florida Zone 10a June

June in Manatee County, Florida — your action list

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost January 28
Avg. first frost December 20
Soil temp (4") 89°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Survive, don't thrive

    June-August is endurance gardening. Keep okra, peppers, sweet potatoes, and southern peas alive. Harvest everything daily before the heat damages produce on the vine.

  2. Start fall tomato seeds indoors

    Yes, indoors — under lights or in AC. They'll be ready to transplant in August when temperatures briefly moderate.

  3. Add compost to empty beds

    Empty beds get a thick layer of compost + mulch to suppress weeds and feed the soil for fall planting.

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Calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a cheerful, edible-flowered cool-season annual valued by herbalists, chefs, and gardeners alike. Its golden-orange petals are used in salves, teas, and as a saffron substitute. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts, it blooms prolifically in spring and fall, taking a pause during the hottest weeks of summer.

Manatee County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 28 and the first fall frost is December 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 326 days.

At an elevation of 237 feet, Manatee County receives approximately 57.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 103°F, so Calendula may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Calendula will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Calendula root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Manatee County, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
326 days
Last Spring Frost January 28
326 growing days
First Fall Frost December 20
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Manatee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Calendula Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (222 days to spare)
Transplant: Dec 11 🌸 Bloom: Jan 22 – Apr 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (228 days to spare)
Transplant: Dec 17 🌸 Bloom: Jan 28 – May 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (201 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 17 🌸 Bloom: Feb 28 – Jun 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Manatee County

How your county's soil matches Calendula's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–5.9) is more acidic than Calendula prefers (5.5–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Manatee County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Calendula will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Calendula.

How to Plant Calendula

0.3"
Planting Depth
9"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 14 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Calendula

7
successive plantings in your 326-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 11 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 13.

Calendula Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Calendula

Calendula needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Calendula Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Feb 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Manatee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Calendula Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Calendula needs ~1,635 GDD — county provides 8,910 GDD Excellent fit

Calendula Planting Timeline — Manatee County, FL

Calendula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors December 17 Dec 17 – Dec 31
Direct Sow November 19 Nov 19 – Dec 10
Bloom January 28 Jan 28 – May 6
Fall Sowing September 13 Sep 13 – Sep 27

Plant 0.3" deep · 9" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Bloom
February Bloom
March Bloom
April Bloom
May Bloom
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November Direct Sow
December Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

326 days in Manatee County

Growing Tips for Calendula in Manatee County

Direct sow Calendula outdoors after January 28 in Manatee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Manatee County dries quickly — mulch Calendula with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 103°F in Manatee County, provide afternoon shade for Calendula and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Calendula in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds germinate in cool soil (50-65°F). In zones 7+, also sow in fall for winter/spring bloom. Deadhead consistently to extend bloom. Plants self-seed readily; save a few spent heads and allow them to drop. Harvest petals when flowers are fully open for best flavor and medicinal value.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Calendula in Manatee County, FL?

Manatee County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of January 28. Plan your Calendula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Manatee County, FL?

Manatee County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 28 and first fall frost is December 20.

When should I plant Calendula in Manatee County County, ?

In Manatee County County, , plant Calendula after the last frost (around January 28) and before the first frost (around December 20). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Manatee County County, for Calendula?

Manatee County County sits in USDA Zone 10a. Calendula grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Calendula grow in Manatee County County's climate?

Yes — Calendula grows well in Manatee County County's temperate climate. Manatee County County averages a 327-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 28 and first frost around December 20.

🌱

Your Manatee County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Manatee County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Manatee County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.