When to Plant Calendula in USDA Zone 9b
June in Zone 9b — your action list
June is a pivotal month for Zone 9b gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.
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Start harvesting calendula
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
Calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a cheerful, edible-flowered cool-season annual valued by herbalists, chefs, and gardeners alike. Its golden-orange petals are used in salves, teas, and as a saffron substitute. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts, it blooms prolifically in spring and fall, taking a pause during the hottest weeks of summer.
In Zone 9b, the average last spring frost is around January 25 and the first fall frost is around December 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 329 days.
Calendula Planting Timeline — Zone 9b
Where Is USDA Zone 9b?
The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 9b. Click any state to see the Calendula planting schedule for that location.
Calendula Planting Calendar — Zone 9b
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant Outdoors | December 21 | Dec 21 – Jan 4 |
| Direct Sow | November 23 | Nov 23 – Dec 14 |
| Bloom | February 1 | Feb 1 – May 24 |
| Fall Sowing | September 27 | Sep 27 – Oct 11 |
Plant 0.3" deep · 9" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Transplant Outdoors |
| February | Bloom |
| March | Bloom |
| April | Bloom |
| May | Bloom |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | Direct Sow |
| December | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
Free Zone 9b Planting Calendar PDF
Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 9b with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Low — drought tolerant
Days to Maturity
50–70 days
Soil pH
5.5 – 7
Zone Temperature Range
25°F to 30°F average annual minimum
Growing Season
329 days (Zone 9b average)
Planting Specifications
| Planting Depth | 0.3 inches |
| Plant Spacing | 9 inches apart |
| Row Spacing | 12 inches between rows |
Succession Planting Calendula in Zone 9b
Sow every 5.7 weeks for continuous harvest throughout the season.
Growing Tips for Calendula in Zone 9b
Zone 9b offers a long growing season (~329 days). You can plant Calendula earlier and may get multiple harvests.
Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds germinate in cool soil (50-65°F). In zones 7+, also sow in fall for winter/spring bloom. Deadhead consistently to extend bloom. Plants self-seed readily; save a few spent heads and allow them to drop. Harvest petals when flowers are fully open for best flavor and medicinal value.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Saving Calendula Seeds
Recommended for Your Garden
Reduce heat stress and sun scorch in hot climates with UV-stabilized shade cloth.
Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Related Plants
Calendula in Other Zones
Calendula by State
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Calendula in Zone 9b?
In Zone 9b, plan your Calendula planting around the average last frost date of January 25. Direct sow outdoors around November 23. Transplant seedlings around December 21.
Can Calendula grow in Zone 9b?
Yes, Calendula can grow well in Zone 9b, hardy in USDA zones 2a through 11b. Zone 9b has a growing season of approximately 329 days, which is sufficient for Calendula (50-70 days to maturity).
When can I harvest Calendula in Zone 9b?
In Zone 9b, expect to harvest Calendula from February 1 – May 24. Calendula takes 50-70 days from planting to harvest.
What is the last frost date for Zone 9b?
The average last spring frost in Zone 9b is around January 25, and the first fall frost is around December 20. This gives a growing season of approximately 329 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.
What should I plant next to Calendula?
Good companion plants for Calendula include Tomatoes, Carrots, Asparagus, Beans. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.
Your Zone 9b Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner tailored to Zone 9b. Planting dates, monthly task lists, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — everything you need to plan a full season.