When to Plant Radish in Jefferson County, FL
Your May game plan for Jefferson County, Florida
If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.
Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.
Jefferson County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 9 and the first fall frost is November 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 257 days.
At an elevation of 105 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 56 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Radish may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Radish will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Radish root diseases.
Jefferson County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sand
Soil pH
5.2-5.9
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Jefferson County
How your county's soil matches Radish's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.2–5.9) is more acidic than Radish prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Jefferson County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Radish will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Radish.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Radish.
How to Plant Radish
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Radish
Sow every 2.4 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 17 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 26.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Radish
Radish needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Radish Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 2.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 2.2" | 3.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 2.2" | 2.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.2" | 3.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.2" | 7.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.2" | 8.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.2" | 7.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.2" | 6.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.2" | 5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 2.2" | 2.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | — | 2.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Jefferson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Radish Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Radish Planting Timeline — Jefferson County, FL
Radish Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Sow | February 16 | Feb 16 – Mar 9 |
| Harvest | March 16 | Mar 16 – Apr 6 |
| Fall Sowing | September 26 | Sep 26 – Oct 10 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Direct Sow |
| March | Direct Sow Harvest |
| April | Harvest |
| May | — |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
22–35 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
257 days in Jefferson County
Growing Tips for Radish in Jefferson County
Direct sow Radish outdoors after March 09 in Jefferson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Jefferson County dries quickly — mulch Radish with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Summer highs in Jefferson County reach 95°F — grow Radish as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.
Your generous 257.0-day season in Jefferson County allows multiple plantings of Radish. Sow every 11.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Radish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Radish in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Radish in Jefferson County, FL?
Jefferson County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 9. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Jefferson County, FL?
Jefferson County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 9 and first fall frost is November 21.
Your Jefferson County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Jefferson County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.