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When to Plant Caraway in Holmes County, FL

Caraway is a biennial herb grown for its distinctive crescent-shaped seeds used in rye bread, sauerkraut, and European cuisine. The leaves and roots are also edible.

Holmes County, Florida is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 15 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 243 days.

At an elevation of 164 feet, Holmes County receives approximately 57.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Caraway during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Caraway will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Caraway root diseases.

Holmes County, FL (Zone 8b) Long season
243 days
Last Spring Frost March 15
243 growing days
First Fall Frost November 13

Holmes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.2-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Feb 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Feb 8 Transplant: Mar 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Holmes County

How your county's soil matches Caraway's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2โ€“6.2) is more acidic than Caraway prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Holmes County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Caraway will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Caraway.

How to Plant Caraway

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 3 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Caraway

Caraway needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Caraway Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec โ€” 2.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Holmes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Caraway Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Caraway needs ~8,048 GDD — county provides 4,799 GDD May not mature

Caraway Planting Timeline โ€” Holmes County, FL

Caraway Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 8 Feb 8 โ€“ Feb 22
Transplant Outdoors March 8 Mar 8 โ€“ Mar 22
Direct Sow March 1 Mar 1 โ€“ Mar 22
Fall Sowing September 4 Sep 4 โ€“ Sep 18

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

365โ€“450 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

243 days in Holmes County

Growing Tips for Caraway in Holmes County

Direct sow Caraway outdoors after March 15 in Holmes County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Holmes County dries quickly โ€” mulch Caraway with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your 243.0-day growing season in Holmes County is tight for Caraway (365.0-450.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Caraway in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Caraway produces seeds in its second year. Harvest seed heads when they turn brown. The young leaves can be used like parsley.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Caraway in Holmes County, FL?

Holmes County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 15. Plan your Caraway planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Holmes County, FL?

Holmes County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 15 and first fall frost is November 13.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Holmes County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Holmes County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.