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When to Plant Caraway in USDA Zone 7a

Zone 7a Zone 7a May

This month in Zone 7a

Each item below is timed to Zone 7a's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 24
  1. Get caraway seeds going inside

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 15). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

Send me my free Zone 7a Planting Guide →

Caraway is a biennial herb grown for its distinctive crescent-shaped seeds used in rye bread, sauerkraut, and European cuisine. The leaves and roots are also edible.

In Zone 7a, the average last spring frost is around March 25 and the first fall frost is around November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 221 days.

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Zone 7a Long season
221 days
Last Spring Frost March 25
221 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

Caraway Planting Timeline — Zone 7a

Where Is USDA Zone 7a?

The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 7a. Click any state to see the Caraway planting schedule for that location.

Prints a clean, ink-friendly version without maps or navigation.

Caraway Planting Calendar — Zone 7a

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4
Transplant Outdoors March 18 Mar 18 – Apr 1
Direct Sow March 11 Mar 11 – Apr 1
Fall Sowing August 23 Aug 23 – Sep 6

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Free Zone 7a Planting Calendar PDF

Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 7a with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.

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Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

Days to Maturity

365–450 days

Soil pH

6 – 7.5

Zone Temperature Range

°F to °F average annual minimum

Growing Season

221 days (Zone average)

Planting Specifications

Planting Depth0.5 inches
Plant Spacing8 inches apart
Row Spacing12 inches between rows

Growing Tips for Caraway in Zone

Zone has a short growing season (~221 days). Start Caraway indoors early and use season-extension techniques like row covers and cold frames.

Direct sow in spring or fall. Caraway produces seeds in its second year. Harvest seed heads when they turn brown. The young leaves can be used like parsley.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
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Saving Caraway Seeds

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Breathable fabric pots that promote healthy root growth and prevent overwatering.

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Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Caraway in Zone 7a?

In Zone 7a, plan your Caraway planting around the average last frost date of March 25. Start seeds indoors around February 18. Direct sow outdoors around March 11. Transplant seedlings around March 18.

Can Caraway grow in Zone 7a?

Yes, Caraway can grow well in Zone 7a, hardy in USDA zones 3a through 9b. Zone 7a has a growing season of approximately 221 days, which is sufficient for Caraway (365-450 days to maturity).

What is the last frost date for Zone 7a?

The average last spring frost in Zone 7a is around March 25, and the first fall frost is around November 1. This gives a growing season of approximately 221 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.

What should I plant next to Caraway?

Good companion plants for Caraway include Peas, Lettuce. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.

🌱

Your Free Printable Garden Planner

A 24-page printable planner tailored to your zone. Planting dates, monthly task lists, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — everything you need to plan a full season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.