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When to plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Duval County, FL

Duval County's spring Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) window runs February 3 through February 24. aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting.

When to Plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Duval County, FL

Duval County, Florida Zone 9b June

June in Duval County, Florida — your action list

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost February 24
Avg. first frost November 29
Soil temp (4") 88°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Basket week: gaillardia (blanket flower)

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: gaillardia (blanket flower)

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Gaillardia (Gaillardia aristata), the native blanket flower of the American West, is one of the most floriferous and longest-blooming perennials available — producing cheerful, daisy-like flowers in fiery red, orange, and yellow combinations from early summer through hard frost in most climates. Named for the way its spreading colonies mimic the patterned blankets of Indigenous American weavers, gaillardia thrives in the exact conditions that challenge other perennials: poor, dry, gravelly soil in full sun. An outstanding pollinator plant, attracting bees, butterflies, and finches that feed on its seed heads. Somewhat short-lived (3–5 years) but self-seeds freely to sustain garden colonies.

Duval County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 24 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 278 days.

At an elevation of 337 feet, Duval County receives approximately 56.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 102°F, so Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) root diseases.

Perennial Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Duval County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
278 days
Last Spring Frost February 24
278 growing days
First Fall Frost November 29

Duval County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 31 Transplant: Jan 21 🌸 Bloom: Apr 1 – Sep 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 13 Transplant: Feb 3 🌸 Bloom: Apr 14 – Oct 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Feb 28 🌸 Bloom: May 9 – Nov 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Duval County

How your county's soil matches Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–5.8) is more acidic than Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Duval County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Gaillardia (Blanket Flower).

How to Plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)

4
successive plantings in your 278-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 21 to harvest before frost.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Duval County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) needs ~2,252 GDD — county provides 7,393 GDD Excellent fit

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Timeline — Duval County, FL

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 13 Jan 13 – Jan 27
Transplant Outdoors February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 17
Direct Sow February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 24
Bloom April 14 Apr 14 – Oct 13

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

278 days in Duval County

Growing Tips for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Duval County

Direct sow Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) outdoors after February 24 in Duval County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Duval County dries quickly — mulch Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 102°F in Duval County, provide afternoon shade for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost or direct-sow after last frost. Seeds need light to germinate — press onto soil surface without covering, or cover very lightly (1/8 inch). Transplant after last frost when soil has warmed. Lean, well-drained soil is essential — rich or wet soil causes sprawl and root rot. Deadhead spent blooms to prolong the season, but leave some heads for self-seeding to renew the planting. Divide every 2–3 years in spring to maintain vigor. Drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is more damaging than underwatering. Year 2+ plants deliver the fullest multi-season bloom.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Duval County, FL?

Duval County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 24. Plan your Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Duval County, FL?

Duval County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 24 and first fall frost is November 29.

When should I plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Duval County, FL?

In Duval County, FL, plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) after the last frost (around February 24) and before the first frost (around November 29). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Duval County, FL for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)?

Duval County sits in USDA Zone 9b. Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) grow in Duval County's climate?

Yes — Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) grows well in Duval County's temperate climate. Duval County averages a 279-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 24 and first frost around November 29.

🌱

Your Duval County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Duval County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Duval County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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