Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Guide
How to handle gaillardia (blanket flower) in June
Month-by-month gaillardia (blanket flower) fundamentals. Your frost dates change the timing, so pick your county for a tailored plan.
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How to water gaillardia (blanket flower)
Mulch heavily around gaillardia (blanket flower) to hold soil moisture without watering more often.
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Where to put gaillardia (blanket flower)
gaillardia (blanket flower) wants at least 6 hours of direct sun. Less than that and you'll get leggy plants with weak yields.
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Check your local forecast before planting
Your zone determines the exact week to plant gaillardia (blanket flower). Pick your county below and we'll line everything up against your frost dates.
Gaillardia (Gaillardia aristata), the native blanket flower of the American West, is one of the most floriferous and longest-blooming perennials available — producing cheerful, daisy-like flowers in fiery red, orange, and yellow combinations from early summer through hard frost in most climates. Named for the way its spreading colonies mimic the patterned blankets of Indigenous American weavers, gaillardia thrives in the exact conditions that challenge other perennials: poor, dry, gravelly soil in full sun. An outstanding pollinator plant, attracting bees, butterflies, and finches that feed on its seed heads. Somewhat short-lived (3–5 years) but self-seeds freely to sustain garden colonies.
Gaillardia aristata · Flower · Asteraceae family · 70–100 days to maturity
Why it matters: If you're just starting a flower garden in your area, Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) is a forgiving first pick. It tolerates imperfect soil, mild drought, and the occasional missed watering. The reward: weeks (sometimes months) of continuous color.
Get Your Personalized Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Dates
Enter your ZIP code to see exact planting dates, soil compatibility, and growing tips specific to your county.
Where Can You Grow Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)?
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Growing Regions
Click any state to see the Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) planting schedule for that location.
Planting Dates by Zone
| Zone | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Bloom |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 3a | Mar 20 | May 29 | May 29 | Aug 7 – Oct 30 |
| Zone 3b | Mar 15 | May 24 | May 24 | Aug 2 – Oct 25 |
| Zone 4a | Mar 11 | May 20 | May 20 | Jul 29 – Oct 28 |
| Zone 4b | Mar 6 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 24 – Oct 30 |
| Zone 5a | Feb 28 | May 9 | May 9 | Jul 18 – Nov 7 |
| Zone 5b | Feb 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 25 | Jul 4 – Oct 24 |
| Zone 6a | Feb 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 17 | Jun 26 – Oct 30 |
| Zone 6b | Feb 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 10 | Jun 19 – Oct 23 |
| Zone 7a | Feb 4 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | Jun 10 – Oct 28 |
| Zone 7b | Jan 28 | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | May 27 – Oct 28 |
| Zone 8a | Jan 18 | Mar 1 | Mar 1 | May 10 – Oct 25 |
| Zone 8b | Jan 14 | Feb 11 | Feb 11 | Apr 22 – Oct 7 |
| Zone 9a | Dec 30 | Jan 27 | Jan 27 | Apr 7 – Oct 6 |
| Zone 9b | Dec 14 | Jan 4 | Jan 4 | Mar 15 – Sep 13 |
| Zone 10a | Nov 27 | Dec 4 | Dec 4 | Feb 12 – Aug 13 |
| Zone 10b | Nov 27 | Nov 27 | Nov 27 | Feb 5 – Aug 6 |
How to Plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Low — drought tolerant
Drought tolerant — water only when soil is dry 2" deep.
🧪 Soil pH
6 – 7
Prefers neutral to slightly acidic soil — ideal for most garden beds.
🗺️ Hardiness Zones
Zone 3a – 10b
📅 Days to Maturity
70–100 days
Medium-season crop. Start early for best results in shorter seasons.
👪 Plant Family
Asteraceae
Rotate with other families yearly to prevent soil-borne diseases. Don't plant in the same spot where Asteraceae family crops grew last year.
Succession Planting Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) matures in just 70–100 days, making it ideal for succession planting. In a typical 180-day growing season, you can get up to 2 successive plantings by sowing every 8 weeks.
Your actual succession count depends on your local frost dates. Enter your ZIP code to get personalized succession planting dates for your area.
Companion Planting for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)
✅ Good Companions
Check more combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Growing Tips for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)
Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost or direct-sow after last frost. Seeds need light to germinate — press onto soil surface without covering, or cover very lightly (1/8 inch). Transplant after last frost when soil has warmed. Lean, well-drained soil is essential — rich or wet soil causes sprawl and root rot. Deadhead spent blooms to prolong the season, but leave some heads for self-seeding to renew the planting. Divide every 2–3 years in spring to maintain vigor. Drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is more damaging than underwatering. Year 2+ plants deliver the fullest multi-season bloom.
Saving Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Seeds
Recommended for Your Garden
Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Keep your garden organized with durable, weather-resistant plant labels.
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) by State
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to grow Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)?
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) (Gaillardia aristata) takes 70 to 100 days from planting to harvest. Exact timing depends on your variety, growing conditions, and USDA zone.
What zones can Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) grow in?
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) can be grown in USDA zones 3a through 10b. Use the planting calendar above to find the exact dates for your zone.
How much sun does Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) need?
Growing Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) requires Full Sun (6-8+ hours), Low — drought tolerant, and soil pH of 6 to 7.