Blog

When to Plant Beets in Brevard County, FL

Beets are a dual-purpose root vegetable with edible roots and nutritious greens. They come in red, golden, and striped varieties and are rich in vitamins and minerals.

Brevard County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 19 and the first fall frost is December 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 335 days.

At an elevation of 491 feet, Brevard County receives approximately 52.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 104ยฐF, so Beets may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Beets will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Beets root diseases.

Brevard County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
335 days
Last Spring Frost January 19
335 growing days
First Fall Frost December 20

Brevard County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (254 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 13 🍅 Harvest: Mar 10 – Apr 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (251 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 19 🍅 Harvest: Mar 16 – Apr 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (226 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 17 🍅 Harvest: Apr 14 – May 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Brevard County

How your county's soil matches Beets's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8โ€“5.9) is more acidic than Beets prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Brevard County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Beets will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Beets.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Beets.

How to Plant Beets

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Beets

8
successive plantings in your 335-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 11 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 25.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,368 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Beets

Beets needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Beets Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.5" 2.2" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Feb 3.5" 3.1" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 3.5" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 2.5" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 3.5" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 6.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 6.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 7.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 1.9" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 3.5" 2.3" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Dec in Brevard County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Beets Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Beets needs ~1,680 GDD — county provides 9,408 GDD Excellent fit

Beets Planting Timeline โ€” Brevard County, FL

Beets Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow December 29 Dec 29 โ€“ Jan 19
Harvest February 23 Feb 23 โ€“ Mar 23
Fall Sowing October 25 Oct 25 โ€“ Nov 8

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 4" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February Harvest
March Harvest
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December Direct Sow

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.8"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

335 days in Brevard County

Growing Tips for Beets in Brevard County

Direct sow Beets outdoors after January 19 in Brevard County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Brevard County dries quickly โ€” mulch Beets with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 104ยฐF in Brevard County, provide afternoon shade for Beets and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Soak seeds overnight before planting to improve germination. Thin seedlings to 3-4 inches apart. Harvest roots when 1.5-3 inches in diameter for best texture.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Pole Beans
  • Mustard Greens

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Beets Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Replant roots for 2nd-year seeds. Rub stalks to free clusters.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35ยฐF, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from Swiss chard โ€” same species, they will cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Beets in Brevard County, FL?

Brevard County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of January 19. Plan your Beets planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Brevard County, FL?

Brevard County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 19 and first fall frost is December 20.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Brevard County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Brevard County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.