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When to plant Calendula in Bradford County, FL

Plant Calendula in Bradford County after March 1; the prime window is January 4–January 25. A second sowing from September 5 to September 19 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Calendula in Bradford County, FL

Bradford County, Florida Zone 9a June

June in Bradford County, Florida — your action list

Your Bradford County, Florida garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost March 1
Avg. first frost November 28
Soil temp (4") 86°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for calendula

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Before July arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: calendula

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Calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a cheerful, edible-flowered cool-season annual valued by herbalists, chefs, and gardeners alike. Its golden-orange petals are used in salves, teas, and as a saffron substitute. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts, it blooms prolifically in spring and fall, taking a pause during the hottest weeks of summer.

Bradford County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 1 and the first fall frost is November 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 272 days.

At an elevation of 297 feet, Bradford County receives approximately 51.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 98°F, so Calendula may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Calendula will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Calendula root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Bradford County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
272 days
Last Spring Frost March 1
272 growing days
First Fall Frost November 28

Bradford County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Calendula Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 17 🌸 Bloom: Feb 28 – Jul 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (132 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 1 🌸 Bloom: Mar 15 – Jul 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (133 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 22 🌸 Bloom: Apr 5 – Aug 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bradford County

How your county's soil matches Calendula's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.1) overlaps with Calendula's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Bradford County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Calendula will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Calendula.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Calendula.

How to Plant Calendula

0.3"
Planting Depth
9"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Calendula

6
successive plantings in your 272-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 05.

Calendula Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Calendula

Calendula needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Calendula Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Bradford County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Calendula Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Calendula needs ~1,410 GDD — county provides 6,392 GDD Excellent fit

Calendula Planting Timeline — Bradford County, FL

Calendula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Direct Sow January 4 Jan 4 – Jan 25
Bloom March 15 Mar 15 – Jul 19
Fall Sowing September 5 Sep 5 – Sep 19

Plant 0.3" deep · 9" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors
March Bloom
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

272 days in Bradford County

Growing Tips for Calendula in Bradford County

Direct sow Calendula outdoors after March 01 in Bradford County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Bradford County dries quickly — mulch Calendula with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 98°F in Bradford County, provide afternoon shade for Calendula and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Calendula in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds germinate in cool soil (50-65°F). In zones 7+, also sow in fall for winter/spring bloom. Deadhead consistently to extend bloom. Plants self-seed readily; save a few spent heads and allow them to drop. Harvest petals when flowers are fully open for best flavor and medicinal value.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Calendula in Bradford County, FL?

Bradford County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 1. Plan your Calendula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bradford County, FL?

Bradford County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 1 and first fall frost is November 28.

When should I plant Calendula in Bradford County, FL?

In Bradford County, FL, plant Calendula after the last frost (around March 1) and before the first frost (around November 28). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Bradford County, FL for Calendula?

Bradford County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Calendula grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Calendula grow in Bradford County's climate?

Yes — Calendula grows well in Bradford County's temperate climate. Bradford County averages a 272-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 1 and first frost around November 28.

🌱

Your Bradford County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Bradford County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bradford County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.