When to Plant Jicama in Baker County, FL
Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.
Baker County, Florida is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 1 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 271 days.
At an elevation of 177 feet, Baker County receives approximately 55.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 94ยฐF, providing good warmth for Jicama during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ great for early planting โ but Jicama will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Jicama root diseases.
Baker County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sand
Soil pH
4.9-6.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Baker County
How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (4.9โ6.1) is more acidic than Jicama prefers (6.0โ7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Baker County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Jicama will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Jicama.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Jicama.
How to Plant Jicama
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Jicama
Jicama needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Jicama Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 2.5" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 3" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | 4.3" | 3.8" | 0.5" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Apr | 4.3" | 2.5" | 1.8" | ๐ง Light watering |
| May | 4.3" | 3.9" | 0.4" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Jun | 4.3" | 7.8" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 9.7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 7.4" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 6.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 4.1" | 0.2" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 2.2" | 2.1" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Dec | โ | 2.5" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (MarโNov in Baker County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Jicama Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Jicama Planting Timeline โ Baker County, FL
Jicama Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 11 | Jan 11 โ Jan 25 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 15 | Mar 15 โ Mar 29 |
| Direct Sow | March 8 | Mar 8 โ Mar 29 |
| Harvest | July 19 | Jul 19 โ Sep 27 |
Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors |
| February | โ |
| March | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | โ |
| May | โ |
| June | โ |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | โ |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week
๐ Days to Maturity
120โ180 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 8b
๐ Growing Season
271 days in Baker County
Growing Tips for Jicama in Baker County
Direct sow Jicama outdoors after March 01 in Baker County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Baker County dries quickly โ mulch Jicama with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Jicama in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Jicama in Baker County, FL?
Baker County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 1. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Baker County, FL?
Baker County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 1 and first fall frost is November 27.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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