Blog

When to Plant Snap Peas in Alachua County, FL

Alachua County, Florida Zone 9a May

Your May planting checklist for Alachua County, Florida

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Alachua County, Florida.

Avg. last frost February 23
Avg. first frost November 27
Soil temp (4") 77°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Harvest snap peas as they ripen

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: snap peas

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Snap peas have edible pods with plump, sweet peas inside, combining the best features of snow peas and garden peas. They are a garden favorite for fresh eating.

Alachua County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 23 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 277 days.

At an elevation of 398 feet, Alachua County receives approximately 50 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Snap Peas may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Snap Peas will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Alachua County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
277 days
Last Spring Frost February 23
277 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27
Share this guide:

Alachua County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.2-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (159 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 3 Transplant: Feb 21 🍅 Harvest: Apr 18 – Jun 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 12 Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Apr 27 – Jun 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jul 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Alachua County

How your county's soil matches Snap Peas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.1) is more acidic than Snap Peas prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Alachua County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Snap Peas will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Snap Peas.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Snap Peas.

How to Plant Snap Peas

1"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Snap Peas

6
successive plantings in your 277-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 18 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 459 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Snap Peas

Snap Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Snap Peas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Mar 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3" 2.5" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 1.9" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Alachua County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Snap Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Snap Peas needs ~1,516 GDD — county provides 6,741 GDD Excellent fit

Snap Peas Planting Timeline — Alachua County, FL

Snap Peas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 12 Jan 12 – Jan 26
Transplant Outdoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Direct Sow February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 16
Harvest April 27 Apr 27 – Jun 22

Plant 1" deep · 4" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

55–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

277 days in Alachua County

Growing Tips for Snap Peas in Alachua County

Direct sow Snap Peas outdoors after February 23 in Alachua County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Alachua County dries quickly — mulch Snap Peas with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Alachua County reach 99°F — grow Snap Peas as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Snap Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked. Provide a trellis 4-6 feet tall. Harvest when pods are plump and snap cleanly when bent.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Snap Peas in Alachua County, FL?

Alachua County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 23. Plan your Snap Peas planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Alachua County, FL?

Alachua County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 23 and first fall frost is November 27.

🌱

Your Alachua County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Alachua County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Alachua County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.