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When to Plant Kale in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska Zone 2a May

Your May gardening checklist

Your Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 29
Avg. first frost August 26
Soil temp (4") 43°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 18.5 hrs
  1. Move kale into the garden

    Your last frost (May 29) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Direct-sow kale

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Fall sowing: kale

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Kale is an exceptionally hardy, nutrient-dense green available in curly, lacinato, and Russian varieties. It tolerates heavy frost and often tastes sweeter after cold exposure.

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska is in USDA Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is May 29 and the first fall frost is August 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 89 days.

At an elevation of 2,163 feet, Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area receives approximately 55.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 69°F, so choose short-season varieties of Kale to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Kale root diseases.

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK (Zone 2a) Very short season
89 days
Last Spring Frost May 29
89 growing days
First Fall Frost August 26
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Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Sep 10
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 17 Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Sep 18
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 1 Transplant: Jun 12 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Oct 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area

How your county's soil matches Kale's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.5) is more acidic than Kale prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area is excellent for Kale — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Kale.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.8%) — Kale will thrive.

How to Plant Kale

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
2.6″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Kale

Kale needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kale Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 2.4" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.5" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 7.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 9.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Oct 8.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Aug in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kale Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kale needs ~105 GDD — county provides 155 GDD Excellent fit

Kale Planting Timeline — Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK

Kale Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1
Transplant Outdoors May 29 May 29 – Jun 12
Direct Sow May 22 May 22 – Jun 12
Harvest July 24 Jul 24 – Sep 18
Fall Sowing June 3 Jun 3 – Jun 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 2a

📆 Growing Season

89 days in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area

Growing Tips for Kale in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area

Direct sow Kale outdoors after May 29 in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Kale in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant in early spring or late summer. Harvest outer leaves first to keep plants productive. Kale overwinters in many climates and can provide greens all year.

Recommended Kale Varieties for Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area

Cold-hardy kale that improves in flavor after frost

Winterbor Red Russian Dwarf Blue Curled

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Kale Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Allow 2nd year flower stalks to dry. Harvest pods when tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, etc.) — they all cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kale in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK?

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area is in Zone 2a with an average last frost of May 29. Plan your Kale planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK?

Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is May 29 and first fall frost is August 26.

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Your Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area (Zone 2a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.