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What to Plant in October — USDA Zone 4b

Here's everything you can start, transplant, sow, and harvest in October in USDA Zone 4b. This zone has an average last spring frost around May 1 and first fall frost around October 3, with a growing season of approximately 155 days.

There are 41 planting activities for October in Zone 4b.

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Zone 4b Moderate season
155 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
155 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Where Is Zone 4b?

Harvest in October

Plant Type Date Range Days to Maturity
Alliums Flower 28–42 days
Alpine Strawberries Fruit 90–180 days
Amaranth Vegetable 90–120 days
Astilbe Flower 70–100 days
Bee Balm Herb 90–120 days
Black Beans Vegetable 90–120 days
Black-eyed Susan Flower 60–80 days
Celosia Flower 60–90 days
Coreopsis Flower 60–80 days
Cosmos Flower 60–90 days
Dahlias Flower 70–120 days
Daylily Flower 60–90 days
Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Flower 70–90 days
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Flower 70–100 days
Gladiolus Flower 70–100 days
Ground Cherry Fruit 65–80 days
Honeydew Fruit 80–110 days
Horseradish Vegetable 120–180 days
Hostas Flower 60–90 days
Hubbard Squash Vegetable 100–120 days
Hydrangeas Flower 90–150 days
Impatiens Flower 60–75 days
Lilies Flower 70–120 days
Peppers Vegetable 60–90 days
Petunia Flower 70–90 days
Phlox Flower 80–110 days
Potatoes Vegetable 70–120 days
Pumpkin Vegetable 85–120 days
Roses Flower 90–180 days
Sedum (Stonecrop) Flower 60–90 days
Soybeans Vegetable 80–120 days
Squash (Winter) Vegetable 80–120 days
Strawberries Fruit 90–365 days
Sunchoke Vegetable 110–150 days
Sunflower Flower 70–100 days
Tomatillo Vegetable 60–85 days
Tomatoes Vegetable 60–85 days
Valerian Herb 120–180 days
Vinca (Annual) Flower 70–90 days
Yarrow Flower 60–90 days
Zinnia Flower 60–70 days
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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.