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When to Plant Leeks in Brevard County, FL

Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Brevard County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 19 and the first fall frost is December 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 335 days.

At an elevation of 491 feet, Brevard County receives approximately 52.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 104ยฐF, so Leeks may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Leeks will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Leeks root diseases.

Brevard County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
335 days
Last Spring Frost January 19
335 growing days
First Fall Frost December 20

Brevard County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (170 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 16 Transplant: Jan 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 14 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (167 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 22 Transplant: Jan 19 🍅 Harvest: Apr 20 – Jul 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Feb 17 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Aug 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,301 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Leeks needs ~3,360 GDD — county provides 9,408 GDD Excellent fit

Leeks Planting Timeline โ€” Brevard County, FL

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 22 Dec 22 โ€“ Jan 5
Transplant Outdoors January 19 Jan 19 โ€“ Feb 2
Direct Sow December 29 Dec 29 โ€“ Jan 19
Fall Sowing October 25 Oct 25 โ€“ Nov 8
Harvest April 20 Apr 20 โ€“ Jul 6

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors
March โ€”
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December Start Indoors Direct Sow

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

90โ€“150 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 9b

Growing Season

335 days

Growing Tips for Brevard County

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Brevard County, FL?

Brevard County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of January 19. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Brevard County, FL?

Brevard County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 19 and first fall frost is December 20.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Brevard County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Brevard County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.