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When to Plant Jicama in Sutter County, CA

Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.

Sutter County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 484 feet, Sutter County receives approximately 21.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Jicama during the growing season.

Sutter County, CA (Zone 9a) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 4
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

Sutter County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (76 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 27 Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Sep 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Sep 7 – Nov 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sutter County

How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8โ€“7.7) overlaps with Jicama's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Sutter County is excellent for Jicama โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Jicama.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Jicama.

How to Plant Jicama

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
1.2″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,747 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Jicama

Jicama needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Jicama Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Sutter County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Jicama Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Jicama needs ~2,400 GDD — county provides 4,272 GDD Excellent fit

Jicama Planting Timeline โ€” Sutter County, CA

Jicama Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 21 Jan 21 โ€“ Feb 4
Transplant Outdoors March 11 Mar 11 โ€“ Mar 25
Direct Sow March 4 Mar 4 โ€“ Mar 25
Harvest July 15 Jul 15 โ€“ Sep 23

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

120โ€“180 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

267 days in Sutter County

Growing Tips for Jicama in Sutter County

Direct sow Jicama outdoors after March 04 in Sutter County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Sutter County receives only 21" of rain annually. Jicama needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Jicama in Sutter County, CA?

Sutter County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 4. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sutter County, CA?

Sutter County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and first fall frost is November 26.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Sutter County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sutter County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.